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INFEKTION DIVERSE > Tularemi > Flashcards

Tularemi Flashcards

1
Q

Smittväg damm

A

Respiratorisk

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2
Q

Smittväg - inokulering i huden (insekt / fästingbett)

A

Ulceroglandulär

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3
Q

Smittväg mat & dryck

A

Orofaryngeal

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4
Q

Smitta konjunktival infektion

A

Oculoglandulär

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5
Q

Oklar smittväg?

A

Tyfoidal tularemi

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6
Q

Smittväg ulceroglandulär

A

Insekt / fästingbett - inokulering i huden

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7
Q

smittväg respiratorisk

A

inhalering av smittat damm

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8
Q

smittväg orofaryngeal

A

Smittad mat & dryck

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9
Q

Smittväg oculoglandulär

A

Konjunktival infektion

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10
Q

Smittväg tyfoidal

A

Oklar smittväg oftast

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11
Q

Generella symtom Tularemi, 3st

A

Hög feber, 1-10 dagar
Huvudvärk
Illamående

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12
Q

Inkubationstid tularemi

A

ca 3 dygn (1-10)

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13
Q

Komplikationer Tularemi

A

Erythema nodosum
Erythema multiforme
Artrit

OBS OVANLIGA

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14
Q

Vanligaste smittväg + vektor

A

Myggbett, svenska mygg!

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15
Q

Typ A - utbredning

A

Finns bara i Nordamerika

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16
Q

Typ B - utbredning

A

Europa, Asien, Nordamerika

17
Q

Ulceroglandulär tularemi – förlopp

A

bett som sprider sig till närmaste lymfkörtel - bakterien hamnar i körteln = infekterad körtel som kan bli väldigt stor. Vanligaste formen

18
Q

Smittar tularemi?

A

Nej, inte från människa till människa.

Däremot är det smittsamt om det odlas på lab.

19
Q

Diagnostik

A

Främst PCR.

Går med antikroppar men serologin tar flera veckor

20
Q

Behandling tularemi

A

Ciprofloxacin 500mg x 2, 10-14 dagar

ELLER

Doxycyklin 200mg x 1, 14-21 dagar

Svåra fall; gentamycin 5mg/kg x 1 x 10 dagar

INFEKTION DIVERSE (2 decks)

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