tuesdays quiz Flashcards

0
Q

2 functional groups in amino acids

A

1) carboxyl (-COOH)

2) amino (-NH2)

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1
Q

what subunits make up proteins?

A

amino acids

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2
Q

amino acids are linked together to make proteins by removing a molecule of _______ in a process called _____________.

A

first blank- water
second blank- condesation
(dehydration synthesis)

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3
Q

chains of amino acids make ____________ which can join together to make a ________.

A

first blank- polypeptide

second blank- protein

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4
Q

________ bonds form when water is removed to hold ______ acids together

A

first blank- peptide

second blank- amino

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5
Q

nucleic acids carry ________ information in a molecule called ____ or _______________ _________ acid.

A

first blank- genetic
second blank- DNA
third blank- deoxyribose
fourth blank- nucleic

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6
Q

DNA has the instructions for making a cells _______.

A

protein

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7
Q

the nucleic acid ____ copies DNA so ________ can be made.

A

first blank- RNA

second blank- protein

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8
Q

____________ are the subunits making up nucleic acid

A

nucleotides

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9
Q

the 3 parts of a nucleotide are a 5 carbon _______, a phosphate and a nitrogen ____.

A

first blank- sugar

second blank- base

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10
Q

____ is a high energy molecule made from a __________ with __ phosphates

A

first blank- ATP
second blank- nucleotide
third blank- 3

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