Tues 5/26 - Dorsal forearm & dorsum of hand Flashcards

1
Q

Insertion of brachioradialis

A

styloid process of the radius

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2
Q

innervation of brachioradialis

A

radial nerve c5-c6

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3
Q

action of brachioradialis

A

elbow: flexion
forearm: semipronation

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4
Q

origin of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

lateral supracondylar ridge of distal humerus, lateral intermuscular septum

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5
Q

insertion of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

2nd metacarpal (base)

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6
Q

innervation of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

radial nerve c6-c7

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7
Q

action of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

elbow: weak flexion
wrist: extension and abduction

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8
Q

origin of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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9
Q

insertion of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

3rd metacarpal (base)

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10
Q

innervation of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

radial nerve c7-c8

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11
Q

action of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

elbow: weak flexion
wrist: extension and abduction

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12
Q

origin of extensor digitorum

A

common head (lateral epicondyle of humerus)

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13
Q

insertion of extensor digitorum

A

dorsal digital expansion of 2nd-5th digits

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14
Q

innervation of extensor digitorum

A

posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8

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15
Q

action of extensor digitorum

A

wrist: extension

MCP, PIP, and DIP of 2nd-5th digits: extension/abduction of fingers

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16
Q

origin of extensor digiti minimi

A

common head (lateral epicondyle of humerus)

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17
Q

insertion of extensor digiti minimi

A

dorsal digital expansion of 5th digit

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18
Q

innervation of extensor digiti minimi

A

posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8

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19
Q

action of extensor digit minimi

A

wrist: extension, ulnar abduction of hand

MCP, PIP, and DIP of 5th digit: extension and abduction of 5th digit

20
Q

origin of extensor carpi ulnaris

A
common head (lateral epicondyle of humerus),
ulnar head (dorsal surface)
21
Q

insertion of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

base of 5th metacarpal

22
Q

innervation of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8

23
Q

action of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

wrist: extension, adduction (ulnar deviation) of hand

24
Q

origin of abductor pollicis longus

A

radius and ulna (dorsal surfaces, interosseous membrane)

25
insertion of abductor pollicis longus
base of 1st metacarpal
26
innervation of abductor pollicis longus
posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8
27
action of abductor pollicis longus
radiocarpal joint: abduction of the hand, | carpometacarpal joint of thumb: abduction
28
origin of extensor pollicis brevis
radius (posterior surface and interosseous membrane)
29
insertion of extensor pollicis brevis
base of proximal phalanx of thumb
30
innervation of extensor pollicis brevis
posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8
31
action of extensor pollicis brevis
radiocarpal joint: abduction (radial deviation) of hand, | carpometacarpal and MCP of thumb: extension
32
origin of extensor pollicis longus
ulna (posterior surface) and interosseous membrane
33
insertion of extensor pollicis longus
base of distal phalanx of thumb
34
innervation of extensor pollicis longus
posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8
35
action of extensor pollicis longus
wrist: extension and abduction (radial deviation) of hand, carpometacarpal of thumb: adduction, MCP and IP of thumb: extension
36
origin of extensor indicis
ulna (posterior surface) and interosseous membrane
37
insertion of extensor indicis
posterior digital extension of 2nd digit
38
innervation of extensor indicis
posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c7-c8
39
action of extensor indicis
wrist: extension | MCP, PIP, and DIP of 2nd digit: extension
40
origin of supinator
olecranon, lateral epicondyle of humerus, radial collateral ligament, annular ligament of radius
41
insertion of supinator
radius (between radial tuberosity and insertion of pronator teres)
42
innervation of supinator
posterior interosseous branch of the radial nerve c6-c7
43
action of supinator
radioulnar joints: supination
44
NOTE - DIP, IP, MCP, PIP abbreviations
DIP - distal interphalangeal IP - interphalangeal MCP - metacarpophalangeal PIP - proximal interphalangeal
45
Origin of brachioradialis
distal humerus (distal surface), lateral intermuscular septum