Tuberculosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pathophysiology behind TB?

A
  • A small TB particle is breathed in and enters the peripheral sub-pleural space.
  • A macrophage picks them up & presents them to local LNs.
  • A granuloma forms in the sub pleural space and will also develop in the mediastinal LN.
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2
Q

What is caseous necrosis?

A

A form of coagulative necrosis in which a thick, yellowish, cheesy substance forms.

Dx’d on a granuloma Bx.

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3
Q

A granuloma that forms in the sub-pleural space where the TB particles were initially picked up by macrophages is known as?

A

A Gohn Focus

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