TTO Flashcards

1
Q

QUE HACE: MONITORIZAR QUE

A

VIA RESPIRATOIRA
ESTADIO CLINICO
SIGNOS
ORINA
SONDA NASOGASTRICA

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2
Q

HAY QUE DAR VIA ORAL:

A

NO

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3
Q

QUE PONES PARA EMPEZAR;

A

DOS LINEAS IV - DE CALIBRE 16
O2
TRATAR HIPOTENSION
INFUSION RQAPIDA EN BOLO DE CRISTALOIDES ISOTONICOS

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4
Q

MEDICAMENTOS PARA HEMORRAGIA GRAVE O CONOCIDA

A

ESOMEPRAZOL 40MG IV DOS VECES AL DIA

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5
Q

HEMORRAGIA O CIRROSIS ESOFAGICA O SOSPECHA DE VARICES QUE MEDICAMENTOS PONE

A

SOMATOSTATINA: OCTREOTIDE 50mcg bolo IV, seguido de 50mcg/h en infusion continua

ANTIBIOTICO: ceftriaxona o fluoroquinolonas

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6
Q

taponamiento con balon en quien se hace

A

hemorragia incontrolable

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7
Q

que tubos se ponen en taponamiento con balon

A

tubo de sengstaken - blaemore
tubo de minnesota

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8
Q

medicamentos en general
5

A

1 esomeprazol 40mg/IV dos veces al día- despues de un bolo inicial de 80mg/IV

2 metoclopramida (10mg/2ml)

3 eritromica: 15mg/kg/dia

4 medicamentos vasoactivos: hemorragia variciosa: somatostatina o octreotide 50mcg/iv seguido de infusion continua de 50mcg/hora

5 TERLIPRESINA: IV: dosis inicial: 1 mg (< 50 kg), 1,5 mg (50-70 kg), 2 mg (>70 kg)

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9
Q

CUANDO SE HACE TRANSFUSION
4

A

INESTABILIDAD HEMODINAMICA QUE NO RESULTO TRAS ADMI DE CRISTALOIDES
HB<9 EN PX CON ALTO RIESGO: ANCIANOS, ENF CORONARIA
HB < 7 EN BAJO RIESGO
PLASMA FRESCO CONGELADO - PLAQUETAS: SI ESTAN MENOR DE 50.000

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10
Q

TTO ENDOSCOPICO

A

TECNICA DE INYECCION
- ADRENALINA, ESCLOROSANTES, PEGANTES
. PROCEDIMIENTOS TERMICOS DE CONTACTO
- PROCEDIMIENTOS MECANICOS

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11
Q

CIRUGIA

A

SI NO SE PUDO CONTROLAR

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