TTMIK Level 1 Lesson 9 topic/subject marking particles 은, 는, 이, 가

Question 1

은

Answer 1

[eun]

Question 2

는

Answer 2

[neun]

Question 3

Topic marking particles:

Answer 3

은 [eun] / 는 [neun] The main role of topic marking particles is letting the other people know what you are talking about or going to
talk about, and topic marking particles are attached after nouns.

Question 4

Words ending with a last consonant +

Answer 4

은

Question 5

Words ending with a vowel +

Answer 5

는

Question 6

저는

Answer 6

as for me / (I am talking) me

Question 7

저는 학생이에요

Answer 7

As for me, I am a student. / I am a student.

Question 8

내일은 저는 일해요

Answer 8

“As for tomorrow, I work.”

Question 9

Subject marking particles:

Answer 9

[i] / 가 [ga] The role of subject marking particles is relatively simple compared to that of role of topic marking particles.

Question 10

SMP Words ending with a last consonant +

Answer 10

-이

Question 11

SMP Words ending with a vowel +

Answer 11

가

Question 12

이거는 사과예요

Answer 12

The other things are not apples, but) THIS is an apple.

Question 13

이거 커피예요

Answer 13

This is coffee)

Question 14

이거는 물이에요

Answer 14

That was coffee, but THIS ONE, it’s water.)

Question 15

이거는 오렌지주스예요

Answer 15

And THIS ONE, it’s different again, it’s orange juice.)

Question 16

이거는 뭐예요?

Answer 16

And what about this one? What is it?)

Question 17

오늘 날씨 좋네요

Answer 17

The weather’s good today

Question 18

오늘은 날씨 좋네요.

Answer 18

(The weather hasn’t been so good lately, but TODAY, it’s good.)

Question 19

오늘 날씨는 좋네요

Answer 19

(Today, not necessarily everything else too, but at least the weather is good.)

Question 20

뭐가 좋아요

Answer 20

“WHAT is good?