TTMIK Level 1 Flashcards
안녕하세요
hello
안녕
well-being, peace, health
하세요
you do, do you?, please do
존댓말
polite/formal language
감사합니다
thank you
감사
appreciation, gratitude
합니다
I do, I am doing
네
yes
아니요
no
커피
coffee
맞아요
that’s right
안녕히 계세요
goodbye
stay in peace
안녕히 가세요
goodbye
go in peace
죄송합니다
I am sorry, I apologize
lit. I am sorry
죄송
apology, being sorry, feeling ashamed
저기요
excuse me
A) to get someone’s attention
B) call the waiter to order something
잠시만요
excuse me
(lit. just a second)
(used to pass through a crowd)
잠깐만요
excuse me
(lit. just a second)
(used to pass through a crowd)
이에요 / 예요
= to be
물
water
가방
bag
사무실
office
학교
school
저
I, me
뭐
what
책
book
이거
this, this one
것
thing
카메라
camera
사전
dictionary
이거 뭐예요?
What is this?
핸드폰
cell phone
이
this
near you
그
the / that
near the other person
저
that
over there
사람
a person
저 사람
that person over there, he, she
아니에요
= to be not, it is not, you are not
우유 아니에요.
It is not milk.
저거 술 아니에요.
That is not liquor.
고양이
cat
은 / 는
topic marking particle
WHAT you are talking about
(about, as for, unlike other things)
내일
tomorrow
이 / 가
subject marking particle
WHO you are talking about
(none other than, nothing but)
사과
apple
오렌지주스
orange juice
날씨
weather
오늘
today
좋아요
it’s good
있어요 / 없어요
have / don’t have
exist / doesn’t exist
있다
have, exist
친구
friend
시간
time
재미
fun
주세요
please give me
아이스크림 주세요.
Please give me some ice cream.
김치 있어요?
Do you have kimchi? Is there any kimchi?
밥 주세요.
Please give me rice. Please give me food.
맛있어요.
It’s tasty, it’s delicious.
lit. there is taste
저 케익 맛있어요.
That cake is delicious.
삼겹살
Korean BBQ
잘 먹겠습니다.
I am going to eat well.
phrase used before eating a meal
잘 먹었습니다.
I have eaten well.
phrase used after a meal to thank someone
-고 싶어요
I want to…
가다
to go
보다
to see
먹다
to eat
가고 싶어요.
I want to go.
더 먹고 싶어요.
I want to eat more.
더
more
하다
to do
사다
to buy
마시다
to drink
텔레비전 보고 싶어요.
I want to watch TV.
읽다
to read
자다
to sleep
놀다
to hang out, to play
쉬다
to rest
일하다
to work
일
1
이
2
삼
3
사
4
오
5
육
6
칠
7
팔
8
구
9
십
10
백
100
천
1000
삼백십이
312
때리다
to hit
웃다
to laugh
아요 / 어요 / 여요
present tense polite
보이다
to be seen, to be visible
았어요 / 었어요 / 였어요
past tense polite
오다
to come
적다
to write down
잡다
to catch
팔다
to sell
쓰다
to write, to use
기다리다
to wait
이상하다
to be strange
멋있다
to be cool, to be awesome
어디
where, which place
어디 가고 싶어요?
Where do you want to go?
학교
school
지금 어디에 있어요?
Where are you now?
에
to
a location where something exists or a direction you are going toward
에서
at, in, from
A) a location where an action is taking place
B) the meaning of “from” a place
언제
when
도착하다
to arrive
일어나다
to get up
어제
yesterday
내일
tomorrow
아까
earlier (today), awhile ago (today)
나중에
later
하나
1
native Korean
둘
2
native Korean
셋
3
native Korean
넷
4
native Korean
다섯
5
native Korean
여섯
6
native Korean
일곱
7
native Korean
여덟
8
native Korean
아홉
9
native Korean
열
10
native Korean
스물
20
native Korean
서른
30
native Korean
마흔
40
native Korean
숸
50
native Korean
예순
60
native Korean
일흔
70
native Korean
여든
80
native Korean
아흔
90
native Korean
살
age counter
서른 살이에요.
I am 30 years old.
안 + verb
negative sentence
비 않다
negative sentence
버리다
to throw away
집에 안 가요.
I’m not going home.
I don’t go home.
정말
really
공부하다
to study
기억하다
to remember
청소하다
to clean
요리하다
to cook
이사하다
to move (to a different house)
노래하다
to sing
노력하다
to make an effort, to try hard
동의하다
to agree
인정하다
to admit
후회하다
to regret
운동하다
to exercise, to work out
사랑하다
to love
말하다
to speak
생각하다
to think
누구
who
이 / 가
subject marker
who did something, what is being described
은 / 는
topic marker
what or whom you are talking about
누구예요?
Who is it?
어떻게
how
왜
why
얼마
how much (money)
얼마나
how + adjective/adverb
찾다
to find, to look for
전호하다
to call
왜 안 왔어요?
why didn’t you come?
내다
to pay
크다
to be big
자주
often
무겁다
to be heavy
부터
from
often associated with time
까지
to, until
아침
morning
저녁
evening
