TTMIK Level 1 Flashcards
한국어
Korean
(language)
안녕하세요.
Hello.
감사합니다.
Thank you.
존댓말
polite/formal language
반말
casual/informal language
네
In Korean, 네 expresses your agreement to what the other person is saying (“That is right.” / “I agree.” / “What you said is correct.”). It can also be used as a conversation filler.
yes
아니요
In Korean, 아니요 expresses your disagreement or denial to what the other person is saing (“That is not right.” / “I do not agree.” / “What you said is not correct.”).
no
맞아요.
That’s right.
커피
coffee
안녕히 계세요.
literally “stay in peace”
Goodbye.
(when leaving, to someone who is staying)
안녕히 가세요.
literally “go in peace”
Goodbye.
(when staying, to someone who is leaving; when everyone is leaving)
죄송합니다.
It can also mean “excuse me” and as such is typically heard when passing through a crowd of people or when bumping into someone. (Same as 잠시만요 and 잠깐만요.)
I am sorry. / I apologize.
(in the sense of “it was my bad” or “I should not have done that”)
잠시만요.
Just a second.
(when passing through a crowd)
잠깐만요.
Just a second.
(when passing through a crowd)
저기요.
This expression is used, for example, to call the waiter/waitress.
Excuse me.
(to get someone’s attention)
-이다
final consonant: -이에요 / final vowel: -예요
to be
물
water
가방
bag
사무실
office
학교
school
저
I, me
학생
student
뭐
what
의자
chair
집
house
진짜
real, really
책
book
카메라
camera
사전
dictionary
마이크
microphone
핸드폰
cellphone
이
this
(as an adjective)
something near yourself
저
that
(as an adjective)
something far away from both you and the person you’re speaking to
그
that, the
(as an adjective)
something farther away from you and closer to the person you’re speaking to; something you do not see
거/것
You must not use either 거 or 것 when you point at a person.
thing, item, stuff, fact
이거/이것
this
(as a pronoun; “this thing” / “this item”)
something near yourself
저거/저것
that
(as a pronoun; “that thing” / “that item”)
something far away from both you and the person you’re speaking to
그거/그것
that, it
(as a pronoun; “that thing” / “that item” or “the thing” / “the item”)
something farther away from you and closer to the person you’re speaking to; something you do not see
사람
person