TTMIK Level 1 Flashcards

1
Q

한국어

A

Korean

(language)

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2
Q

안녕하세요.

A

Hello.

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3
Q

감사합니다.

A

Thank you.

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4
Q

존댓말

A

polite/formal language

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5
Q

반말

A

casual/informal language

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6
Q

In Korean, 네 expresses your agreement to what the other person is saying (“That is right.” / “I agree.” / “What you said is correct.”). It can also be used as a conversation filler.

A

yes

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7
Q

아니요

In Korean, 아니요 expresses your disagreement or denial to what the other person is saing (“That is not right.” / “I do not agree.” / “What you said is not correct.”).

A

no

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8
Q

맞아요.

A

That’s right.

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9
Q

커피

A

coffee

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10
Q

안녕히 계세요.

literally “stay in peace”

A

Goodbye.

(when leaving, to someone who is staying)

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11
Q

안녕히 가세요.

literally “go in peace”

A

Goodbye.

(when staying, to someone who is leaving; when everyone is leaving)

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12
Q

죄송합니다.

It can also mean “excuse me” and as such is typically heard when passing through a crowd of people or when bumping into someone. (Same as 잠시만요 and 잠깐만요.)

A

I am sorry. / I apologize.

(in the sense of “it was my bad” or “I should not have done that”)

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13
Q

잠시만요.

A

Just a second.

(when passing through a crowd)

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14
Q

잠깐만요.

A

Just a second.

(when passing through a crowd)

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15
Q

저기요.

This expression is used, for example, to call the waiter/waitress.

A

Excuse me.

(to get someone’s attention)

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16
Q

-이다

final consonant: -이에요 / final vowel: -예요

A

to be

17
Q

A

water

18
Q

가방

A

bag

19
Q

사무실

A

office

20
Q

학교

A

school

21
Q

A

I, me

22
Q

학생

A

student

23
Q

A

what

24
Q

의자

A

chair

25
Q

A

house

26
Q

진짜

A

real, really

27
Q

A

book

28
Q

카메라

A

camera

29
Q

사전

A

dictionary

30
Q

마이크

A

microphone

31
Q

핸드폰

A

cellphone

32
Q

A

this

(as an adjective)

something near yourself

33
Q

A

that

(as an adjective)

something far away from both you and the person you’re speaking to

34
Q

A

that, the

(as an adjective)

something farther away from you and closer to the person you’re speaking to; something you do not see

35
Q

거/것

You must not use either 거 or 것 when you point at a person.

A

thing, item, stuff, fact

36
Q

이거/이것

A

this

(as a pronoun; “this thing” / “this item”)

something near yourself

37
Q

저거/저것

A

that

(as a pronoun; “that thing” / “that item”)

something far away from both you and the person you’re speaking to

38
Q

그거/그것

A

that, it

(as a pronoun; “that thing” / “that item” or “the thing” / “the item”)

something farther away from you and closer to the person you’re speaking to; something you do not see

39
Q

사람

A

person