TTMIK BOOK 1 Flashcards

Review of book 1 materials

1
Q

안녕

A

well-being, health, peace. Informal hi

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2
Q

하세요

A

do you? please do

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3
Q

안녕하세요

A

hello/how are you/good afternoon/evening.

can be a question or statement.

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4
Q

존댓말

A

polite/formal language, usually ending in 요 or 니다. pronounced jon-daen-mal

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5
Q

감사

A

appreciation, gratitude, thankfulness

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6
Q

합니다

A

I do/am doing

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7
Q

감사합니다

A

thank you, polite

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8
Q

반말

A

informal language

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9
Q

A

agreement, that’s right

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10
Q

아니요

A

disagreement, denial

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11
Q

네?

A

what? pardon?

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12
Q

맞아요

A

that’s right. 네,맞아요. yes, that’s right..of course

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13
Q

안녕히 계세요

A

stay in peace. say if you are leaving

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14
Q

안녕히 가세요

A

go in peace. say if you are staying, or if you are both leaving.

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15
Q

죄송

A

apology, feeling ashamed

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16
Q

죄송합니다

A

I apologize, it was my fault

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17
Q

저기요

A

literally hey you over there, polite. get attention of someone, call a waiter.

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18
Q

잠깐만요

A

just a second. can be used when getting through a crowd

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19
Q

잠깐만요

A

just a second. can be used when getting through a crowd

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20
Q

잠시만요

A

juat a second. can be used to get through a crowd

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21
Q

이에요, 예요

A

have similar roles to the verb to be.
after consonant use 이에요
after vowel use 에요
can turn from it is something to is it something by raising voice or putting question mark.

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22
Q

A

water

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23
Q

학생

A

student

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24
Q

A

what

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25
Q

진짜

A

real

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26
Q

A

house

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27
Q

가방

A

backpack or handbag

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28
Q

사무실

A

office

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29
Q

이거 뭐예요?

A

what is this?

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30
Q

이, 그, 저

A

modifiers used before noun.
이 this near me
그 the or near other person
저 that one over there

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31
Q

거 or 것

A

thing

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32
Q

A

book

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33
Q

카메라

A

camera

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34
Q

커피

A

coffee

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35
Q

사전

A

dictionary

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36
Q

마이크

A

micraphone

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37
Q

핸드폰

A

cellphone

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38
Q

이것, 그것, 저것

A

pronouns
usually changed to just 거 for ease of pronunciation
이거 this one near me
그거 the thing, it, that one
저거 that one over there
can not use 것 pointing at person…very rude

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39
Q

사람

A

person

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40
Q

컴퓨터

A

computer

41
Q

아이스크림

A

ice-cream

42
Q

아이스크림

A

ice-cream

43
Q

호탤

A

hotel

44
Q

택시

A

taxi

45
Q

버스

A

bus

46
Q

피자

A

pizza

47
Q

테이블

A

table

48
Q

레스토랑

A

restaurant

49
Q

아니에요

A

to not be, it is not, you are not
present rense, polite form of verb 아니다
first subject

50
Q

이거 우유 아니에요

A

ithis isn’t milk

51
Q

우유

A

milk

52
Q

A

alcohol

53
Q

고양이

A

cat

54
Q

호랑이

A

tiger

55
Q

은/는

A

topic marking particles placed after noun to indicate topic
after consonant 은, after vowel 는
has nuance of about/as for/unlike/different from something
ex. 이거는 사과예요. (other things aren’t but) This is an apple.

56
Q

이/가

A

subject marking particles placed after noun to mark subject
after consonant 이, after vowel 가
has nuance of none other than, nothing but.
without too much emphisis

57
Q

오늘 날씨 좋네요

A

the weather is good today

58
Q

오늘은 날씨 좋네요

A
emphasis on today
the weather (hasn't been good lately, but) today it is good.
59
Q

오늘 날씨는 좋네요

A

emphasis on weather

today (everything else was bad, but at least) the weather is good

60
Q

뭐가 좋아요?

A

what is good?

61
Q

이책 좋아요
이책은 좋아요
이 책이 좋아요

A

this book is good
other books arent good, but this book is good.
there are no books as good as this one

62
Q

A

car

63
Q

사과

A

apple

64
Q

오렌지주스

A

orange juice

65
Q

내일

A

tomorrow

66
Q

오늘

A

today

67
Q

좋아요

A

it’s good, I like it

68
Q

있어요

A

from verb 있다 expressing existsnce
something existing in a certain place or having in your possession
noun goes before

69
Q

없어요

A

from verb 없다 expressing non existance
to not exist in a certain place or to not have in your possession
noun goes before

70
Q

친구

A

friend or friends

71
Q

시간

A

time

72
Q

시간 있어요

시간은 있어요

A

I have time
I have no other resources but time or
I have time but I dont want to spend it with you

73
Q

시간 없어요
시간은 없어요
시간이 없어요

A
I don't have time
I have other things but time
time is what I don't have...blames time like of someone asked why you missed class or didnt do homework. the subject is time.
74
Q

재미

A

fun

75
Q

재미있어요

A

expression it’s interesting or fun. like this book is interesting 이거 책 재미있어요.

76
Q

오렌지

A

orange

77
Q

A

money

78
Q

주세요

A

from verb 주다 meaning to give
means please give in polite/formal language
noun first

79
Q

김치

A

kimchi

there is no strict distinction between plural and singular nouns

80
Q

A

rice

81
Q

불고기

A

bulgogi

82
Q

햄버거

A

hamburger

83
Q

맥주

A

beer

84
Q

장갑

A

gloves

85
Q

A

taste

86
Q

맛있어요

A

it’s delicious

pronounced ma-si-sseo-yo

87
Q

뭐가 맛있어요?

A

what’s delicious?

88
Q

이거 맛없어요?

A

does it taste awful?

89
Q

케이크

A

cake

90
Q

삼겹살

A

pork belly, Korean bbq

91
Q

치킨

A

chicken

92
Q

A

tea

93
Q

A

oysters

94
Q

잘 먹겠습니다

A

I will eat well, before meal

thank someone for paying..sometimes

95
Q

잘 먹었습니다

A

I have eaten well, thanks for the food

96
Q

잘 먹을게

A

thanks for the food…for treating me, before good. for friends

97
Q

잘 먹을게

A

thanks for the food…for treating me, before good. for friends

98
Q

고 싶어요

A

I want