TS 589 Cranes Flashcards
Safety Supervisors (SS) and Deck Supervisors (DS).
All lifts shall be conducted with an SO and DS present.
Pre-checks.
Prior to conducting lifts, the operator shall verify that the crane inspections are current, all control and safety accessories are functional, and visually inspect the rigging and slings (if used) for alignment and obvious wear. The operator, SS, DS, or other personnel shall report all unsafe conditions, and seek command guidance before proceeding.
Emergency The EmergencyStop button(s) shall be independent of the normal start/stop controls, and shall cause 1) all electrical power to be isolated from the crane, and 2) all actions to cease.
- Stop. Cranes shall have at least one E Stop button
- additional E stop for SS
Extinguisher
shall be easily accessible
When considering a unit’s stability characteristics during testing procedures, specified test loads shall be maintained within limits that can be handled safely.
If any of the test loads result in an excessive list (generally 15 degrees) or the immersion of the deck edge, the load shall be reduced accordingly to stay within those limits
Label Plates.
Engraved label plates shall be installed on cranes to document the working load limit, test weights, and date of certification of the load
Graphic Plate.
A graphic safety plate shall be provided and prominently displayed at the crane operator’s station to describe stability limitations, sea state limitations, and graphically show the safe working zones and Working Load Limits while operating the equipment at sea.
Load Weight.
- It is the responsibility of the DS and Crane Operator to know the weight of the load being lifted by using all available information.
- hold a meeting if the load exceeds 97% WLL of the crane
Standardized Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 Inspection, Testing and Overhaul requirements no longer exist. Periodic inspections shall be annual and biennial.
The Product Line may develop overhaul schedules based on cutter and boat operational requirements, availability scheduling, and programmatic concerns.
Frequent Inspection.
- Daily review of all functional that could interfere with daily issues.
- quarterly inspection of hooks
- quarterly insp of wear, twist, distortion of wire ropes and hoist chains, wires, ropes, and straps.
- quarterly of excessive wear of daily components.
Service Life Examination.
Cranes shall be inspected and technically evaluated for remaining service life at not more than 20 years of service and thereafter in not more than 10year intervals
Overhauls on cranes
- General overhauls shall be scheduled based on results of inspections, tests, and Product Line experience. Overhauls of critical components should not generally be required more than once every 4 to 5 years.
- Complete overhauls should not be required more often than once every 8 years.
Winch Brake/Modified Static Load Test.
The modified static test load is typically 150% of the WLL and shall be taken against the installed rigging, winch and brake systems and hold for 10 min
Worst Load.
- The crane shall be placed in the worst structural position;
- The test load shall be held, without damage or slippage, for 10 minutes.
Static Load.
Static Load Test. A load test conducted on newly installed, structurally repaired (e.g. by welding) or structurally overhauled (e.g. replacement of major structural sections) systems where a test weight equivalent to 200% of WLL is applied as a force by external means and held for not less than 10 minutes, to demonstrate structural adequacy of the equipment and foundation.