Truth in Lending Act (TILA) Flashcards

1
Q

Act: Truth in Lending Act (TILA) – Title 1 of Consumer Credit Protection Act (CCPA)
Reg:
Oversee:
Enforced:

A

Reg: Z
Oversee: CFPB
Enforced: CFPB

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2
Q

TILA Enables….

A

Customer to compare cash vs cost of credit

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3
Q

TILA Covers:

A

APR

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4
Q

TILA APR:

A
  • Includes all lender costs of credit (interest rate, all lender fees, discount points, mortgage insurance costs, tax life of certification)
  • Excludes non-lender costs( appraisal, attorney, title insurance, settlement costs, HOA dues, homeowners insurance, taxes, inspections, seller paid buyer closing costs)
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5
Q

Final APR for a “Regular Transaction”:

A

Must be within 1/8 of a percent (0.125%) of final settlement statement.

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6
Q

Final APR for a “Irregular Transaction”:

A

Must be within 1/4 of a percent (0.250%) of final set tlement statement

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7
Q

TILA BUSINESS DAYS:

A
  • General Business Days

- Rescission Business Days

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8
Q

TILA Business Days:

A

Days on which the creditor’s office s are open to the public for carrying
on ‘substantially all’ of its business functions.

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9
Q

TILA Rescission Business Days:

A

All calendar days except Sunday and legal holidays. Both definitions are relevant to the required disclosures under the Regulation Z.

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10
Q

TILA Disclosures are submitted within:

A

3 General Business days of Application received

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11
Q

TILA Disclosures:

A
  • Material disclosures
  • Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages (CHARM)
  • ARM Product Disclosure
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12
Q

Truth in Lending (TIL)- “material disclosures”- FAT PA is:

A
  • Finance charge
  • Amount financed
  • Totalof payments
  • Payment Schedule
  • APR
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13
Q

ARM Product Disclosure is:

A

give one notice for each product they show interest (interest can change, which index is being used, how to add with margin, and frequency of changes, a historical index on arm/maximum payment they can have, & notice that they aren’t required to complete loan just because they received disclosure). ARMS must have rate caps.

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14
Q

The Truth in Lending (TIL)- “material disclosures are subject to the following timing rules:

A

3-7-3 Rule

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15
Q

3-7-3 Rule is:

A
  • 3- disclose within 3 RESPA General Business Days of application
  • 7- can’t close until 7 TILA Rescission Business Days after disclosure
  • 3- each new TIL disclosure starts a new 3 TILA Rescission Business Day waiting period over before you can close (must keep TIL within 0.125%)
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16
Q

TILA Right Of Rescission is:

A

For refinance on principal dwelling only- must give to all owners of property being used as collateral. Any owner can rescind within 3 Rescission Business Days of closing, so can’t fund loan till 3 Rescission Business Days after closing after midnight.

17
Q

TILA Advertising:

A

Triggering Terms

18
Q

TILA Triggering Terms:

A

In advertisement if # for amount of down payment, payment amount, number of payments, or finance charge, you must disclose amount/% of down payment, terms of repayment, APR and if APR can increase

19
Q

TILA Appraisals:

A

Appraisal Independence

20
Q

TILA Appraisal Independence:

A

Appraisal now done though Appraisal Management Company and you can only ask that they consider something, explain something in further detail, or correct an error

21
Q

TILA Penalties:

A

Civil= actual damage + legal costs
Criminal = $5k/1year in jail (Same as TILA)
Advertising- $16k per day after cease and desist order and corrective advertising/disclosures