Trusts Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 main types of trust exist?

A

Bare trusts
Interests in possession trust
Discretionary trusts
Charitable trusts

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2
Q

In a Bare trust what does a trustee do?

A

Holds a property for a single beneficiary

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3
Q

In a bare trust what does the beneficiary have?

A

Absolute interest

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4
Q

In a bare trust when are assets typically held until?

A

Assets (typically) held in trust until the beneficiary reaches the age of 18

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5
Q

What rate is a bare trust taxed on?

A

Will be taxed on beneficiaries rates

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6
Q

In an interests in possession trust what does the beneficiary have? and what does this entitle them to?

A

Life interest (so is entitled to immediate income from/ use of trust property)

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7
Q

Who holds revisionary interest in a Interests in Possession trust

A

the remainderman

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8
Q

In an Interests in possession trust what happens when the life interest ends?

A

remainderman inherits them

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9
Q

In a discretionary trust what does the beneficiary have rights to?

A

No beneficiary has right to income

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10
Q

In a discretionary trust what do the trustees have the power to?

A

o Accumulate; and/or
o Make distributions at their discretion

Trustees decide the amount of trust income and/or capital each beneficiary receives

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11
Q

Under a discretionary trust what is income taxed on?

A

Beneficiaries tax rates (taxed at 45% but can reclaim)

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12
Q

What must a charitable trust promote?

A

• Promotes a charitable purpose

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13
Q

What must a charitable trust be?

A

o Of a charitable nature

o For the public benefit

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