Trust administration problems Flashcards
Investments: Uniform Prudent Investor Act (UPIA): prudence is measured by conduct…
WHEN investment decision made NOT outcome or performance
Investments: Uniform Prudent Investor Act (UPIA): Trustee must satisfy the “prudent investor” standard by…. (3 things)
1) exercising reasonable care, skill and discipline
2) taking into account the risk-return objectives of the particular trust and
3) taking into account the role each investment plays within the overall investment portfolio
Investments: Uniform Prudent Investor Act (UPIA): trustee must establish a custom-tailored investment strategy for each trust, taking into account these factors (2 most important)
1) the role that each investment plays within the overall trust portfolio
2) the expected TOTAL return from income AND capital gain
Under UPIA, investment returns are measured by
total return, including income and capital gain
Under Uniform Principal & Income Act, trustee can exercise…
Adjustment power, and can allocate principal (e.g. capital gains) to income
Principal or income? distributions from entity (corporation, partnership): money
allocated to income
Principal or income? distributions from entity (corporation, partnership): all receipts other than money (e.g. stock dividends)
allocated to principal
Principal or income? receipts from mineral leases, patents, copyrights, book royalties, other assets that produce income for a LIMITED TIME
and
receipts from deferred compensation (pension and profit-sharing plans, 401k plans, individual retirement accounts)
what’s the rule?
10 percent rule
10% allocated to income
90% allocated to principal
Trustee powers: The Uniform Trust code, which applies to all trusts except to the extent the trustee’s powers are expanded or limited by the settlor, gives broad fiduciary powers…
2 exceptions
1) imprudent investments
2) self-dealing
Trustee duties: duty to notify beneficiaries of trust
within 60 days of accepting trusteeship, must notify bens of
1) trust’s existence
2) identity of settlor(s)
3) their right to request a copy of the trust instrument
4) their right to an annual report
5) trustee’s name, address, phone number