truman's foreign policy Flashcards
what did the truman doctrine in 1947 do?
the USA would provide political, military and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from external and internal communist forces
what is an example of the truman doctrine?
- truman asked congess for $400 million in military and economic aid to support the greek and turkish governments
- greece defeated the communist rebels by 1949 and helped Turkish governments resist pressure
what precedent did the truman doctrine set?
the precedent to contain communism and help other countries escape authoritarian forces
what did the marshall plan in 1948 do?
provide economic assistance to restore the infrastructure of postwar europe
what encouraged the marshall plan to be implemented?
the fall of czechoslovakia
how much money was allocated to the marshall plan?
$13.5 billion allocated after asking for $17 billion
what percent of the money did britain, france and west germany get from the marshall plan?
- britain: 26%
- france: 18%
- west germany: 11%
why did stalin reject the marshall plan extending to the soviet union?
- worried his communist allies would be pulled into having strong economic relationships with the west
what did stalin make in response to the marshall plan?
the comecon in 1949
what is an example of truman using his doctrine to contain communism?
- greece and turkey were both under the threat of becoming soviet states, which would begin the domino effect
- he asked for $400 million in military aid to support both the greek and turkish governments