truc recession & depression Flashcards

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1
Q

To fall / to slide / to decrease / to drop

A

terms describing a reduction or downward trend in economic indicators, such as stock prices or demands

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2
Q

foreclosure

A

a legal process where a lever seizes a property due to the borrowers failure to make mortgage payments

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3
Q

frugal

A

avoiding waste

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4
Q

fungible

A

being something (such as money or a commodity) of such a nature that one part or quantity may be replaced by another equal part in paying a debt or settling an account

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5
Q

GDP

A

PIB

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6
Q

the global economic meltdown

A

a severe worldwide economic crisis affecting multiple markets and industries, such as the 2008 financial crisis

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7
Q

to go bankrupt

A

when a person or business is legally declared unable to pay their debts

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8
Q

to go through a bad patch

A

experiencing a difficult or unprofitable period, often financially

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9
Q

Great Depression

A

the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930’s

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10
Q

The housing bubble

A

a rapid increase in the home prices fueled by high demand, speculation, and low interest rates, eventually leading to a market crash

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11
Q

Inexorable

A

Impossible to stop or prevent; in economics often refers to a trend or force that is difficult to change

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12
Q

Interest

A

the profit in goods or money that is made on invested capital

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13
Q

To lay off workers

A

to terminate employees due to economic conditions, often to reduce costs

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14
Q

To lend money to somebody

A

to provide funds to someone under an agreement that they will repay it, usually with interest

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15
Q

Line up

A

to arrange our prepare something in an organized manner, such as securing funding or resources

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16
Q

Loan

A

a sum of money borrowed with the expectation of repayment

17
Q

To make workers redundant

A

to dismiss employees from their jobs, typically because the positions are no longer needed due to restructuring

18
Q

Malaise

A

a feeling of mild sickness or depression

19
Q

Mismanagement

A

management that is careless or inefficient

20
Q

Moniker

A

a familiar name for a person

21
Q

Mortgage

A

a loan used to purchase property, typically a home, when the property itself serves as collateral until the loan is fully paid off

22
Q

Mortgaged

A

burdened with legal or financial obligations

23
Q

Pink slip

A

official notice that you have been fired from your job

24
Q

Portentous

A

of momentous or ominous significance

25
Q

Posit

A

take as given; assume as postulate or axiom

26
Q

To pull down

A

to reduce or decrease something, often used to describe a fall in economic indicators like prices, wages or profits

27
Q

Quotes

A

the naming or publishing of current bids and offers or prices of securities or commodities