TROPHO ROUNDS

Question 1

ABNORMAL CONCEPTION WITH EXCESSIVE PLACENTAL AND LITTLE OR NO FETAL DEVELOPMENT. GROSSLY, IT RESEMBLES A BUNCH OF GRAPES, WITH OR WITHOUT FETAL COMPONENTS.

Answer 1

HYDATIDIFORM MOLE (HM)

Question 2

SUBDIVISIONS OF HYDATIDIFORM MOLE

Answer 2

COMPLETE HYDATIDIFORM MOLE (CHM) AND PARTIAL HYDATIDIFORM MOLE (PHM)

Question 3

THE REPORTED WORLDWIDE INCIDENCE OF HYDATIDIFORM MOLE

Answer 3

1-2 PER 1,000 PREGNANCIES

Question 4

RISK FACTORS FOR HYDATIDIFORM MOLE

Answer 4

MATERNAL (>40) AND PATERNAL AGE (>45)
REPRODUCTIVE AND OBSTETRIC HISTORY (PREVIOUS HM, NULLIPAROUS, MISCARRIAGE, TWIN PREGNANCY, ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION BY DONOR)
RACIAL FACTORS
DIET AND NUTRITION (DECREASED DIETARY CAROTENE AND ANIMAL FAT)

Question 5

THE DIAGNOSIS OF HYDATIDIFORM MOLE IS BASED ON

Answer 5

CLINICAL PRESENTATION SUPPORTED BY TYPICAL ULTRASONOGRAPHIC FINDINGS AND AN ELEVATED B-HCG TITER

Question 6

CLINICAL PRESENTATION OF HYDATIDIFORM MOLE

Answer 6

AMENORRHEA
POSITIVE PREGNANCY TEST
VAGINAL BLEEDING (89-97%)
UTERINE SIZE MORE THAN THE AGE OF GESTATION (40-50%) AND ABSENCE OF FETAL HEART TONES

Question 7

THE MOST ACCURATE NONINVASIVE IMAGING MODALITY FOR HYDATIDIFORM MOLE

Answer 7

PELVIC ULTRASOUND