Trigonometry Flashcards

1
Q

How do we use trigonometry to find missing sides on right angled triangles?

A

SOH CAH TOA

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2
Q

How do you use trigonometry to find missing angles?

A

Inverse of trigonometric functions eg. Sin to the -1

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3
Q

How do you find the area of non right angled triangles?

A

1/2 ab sinC
Angle between 2 sides

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4
Q

Sine rule for lengths:

A

a b
—— = ——
SinA SinB

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5
Q

When do we use the sine rule?

A

Opposites
Angle opposite side length

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6
Q

Sin rule for angles

A

SinA. SinB
——- = ———-
a. b

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7
Q

Cosine rule for lengths

A

a2=b2 + c*2 - (2 x bc cosA)

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8
Q

Cosine rule for angles

A

CosA = b2+c2 - a*2
———————
2bc

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9
Q

When do we use the cosine rule?

A

When we have 2 sides and an angle between them

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10
Q

Pythagoras theorem

A

a2 = b2 +c*2

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11
Q

Exact angle: sin30

A

1

2

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12
Q

Exact angle: cos30

A

Square root of 3
————————-
2

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13
Q

Exact angle: tan30

A

1

2

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14
Q

Exact angle: sin45

A

1
——
Square root of 2

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15
Q

Exact angle: cos45

A

1
——
Square root of 2

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16
Q

Exact angle: tan45

A

1

17
Q

Exact angle: sin60

A

Square root of 3
—- —- - ————-
2

18
Q

Exact angle: cos60

A

1

2

19
Q

Exact angle: tan60

A

Square root of 3
————————
1