Trigeminal nerve Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 branches of trigeminal?

A

V1: opthalmic (Sensory information from the orbit)
V2: maxillary
V2: mandibular

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2
Q

Whats the pathway of V1?

A

Enters through superior orbital fissure and branches into 3:

  • Frontal nerve
  • Lacrimal Nerve
  • Nasociliarry nerve
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3
Q

What does the frontal nerve of V1 branches into?

A
  1. Supraorbital nerve

2. Supratrochlear nerve

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4
Q

What is the branching pattern of the maxillary division?

A
  • External surface of the left face

- Lateral wall of the nasal cavity

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5
Q

Where is the ptergopalatine (Sphenopalatine) ganglion found? what is its specific role?

A

-Found in the ptergopalatine fossa and it the connection between the split of V2 as well as a connecting pathway for innervation

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6
Q

What does V2 lateral zygomatic branches supply?

A

-Skin over temporal bones and zygomatic arch

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7
Q

What does the medial branch of V2 supply?

A

-Mucosa of nasal cavity

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8
Q

What does the nasopalatine nerve of V2 supply?

A

supplies the mucosa of the nasal septum

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9
Q

What branches of V2 and the ptergoid ganglion supply mucousal lining of the roof of the mouth

A
  • Greater and lesser palatine nerves

- emerge through greater and lesser palatine foramne

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10
Q

Maxillary branch continues through to pass through the inferior orbital fissure? What does it branch into on the way?

A
  • on the way it branches into alveolar branches that innervate the upper teeth and mucosal lining of the maxilla
  • Then the branches goes through intraorbital foramen and terminates in palpibral, nasal and labial branches to supply cutanous innervation
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