Trigeminal Nerve Flashcards
1
Q
Unique features
A
Largest cranial Nerve
Sensory ganglion is largest and is located within the cranial cavity
2
Q
Functional components and nuclei
A
Special visceral efferent fibres- motor nucleus of trigeminal- supply muscles of 1st pharyngeal arch
General somatic afferent fibres- exteroceptive from skin of head and face, mucuous mb, nasal cavity- sensory nucleus and spinal nucleus
Proprioceptive- muscles, temp joint, teeth- mesencephalic nucleus
3
Q
Course
A
Small medial motor and large lateral sensory- mid cranial fossa- trigeminal ganglion- branches- ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular. Ophthalmic- sup orbital fissure Maxillary- foramen rotundum Mandibular- foramen ovale Motor root- joins mandibular