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My Vocaboulary > Tricky Words > Flashcards

Tricky Words Flashcards

1
Q

spill the beans

A

(idiom) tell people secret information

Example: She couldn’t help but spill the beans about the surprise party.

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2
Q

guilty pleasure

A

activity that you really enjoy, but which also gives you a feeling of guilt or shame for liking it

No additional information

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3
Q

burdensome

A

worrying, troublesome, distressing

Ex: Starting a legally recognised business, however, can be an extremely burdensome process.

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4
Q

Hand-in-hand

A

we use when things are related to each other.

Ex:
(1) she had the confidence that usually goes hand in hand with experience.

(2) I walked hand in hand with my father.

(3) The two employees worked hand in hand to see the project through to the end.

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5
Q

cuppa

A

(informal, British English) a cup of tea= black tea with a splash of milk.

No additional information

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6
Q

chewy

A

needing to be chewed a lot before it becomes soft enough to swallow

Example: The steak was so chewy that I had trouble eating it.

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7
Q

innovative

A

new and original (creative)

No additional information

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8
Q

spread like wildfire

A

(idiom) quickly become known by more and more people

No additional information

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9
Q

herbs / herbal

A

أعشاب / عُشبي

No additional information

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10
Q

starch

A

a tasteless, fluffy white powder that is insoluble in cold water, alcohol, and other solvents.

No additional information

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11
Q

beverage

A

Any drink except water, some of the widely consumed beverages are coffee, tea, beer and wine.

Ex:
(1) It is a very popular beverage in tropical and subtropical regions.

(2) Fruit juice is an unhealthy beverage due to the sugar it contains.

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12
Q

recap

A

summarize

No additional information

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13
Q

Interpreter

A

A translator (orally)

No additional information

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14
Q

A reference

A

a recommendation from a person who knows you

No additional information

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15
Q

Can you provide any “references”?

A

“references” are reports from who know about your work history and skills.

No additional information

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16
Q

a position

A

=a job = a role

No additional information

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17
Q

Trait / traits

A

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person.

No additional information

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18
Q

budget flight

A

a flight that is cheaper than normal

No additional information

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19
Q

I will / I’m going to

A

just decided. / decided a long time ago

No additional information

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20
Q

advocate

A

Advocate (verb) means to publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy. (يدافع عن)

1- She advocates for environmental protection policies.

2- He advocates using renewable energy sources.

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21
Q

a country of origin

A

Example: the country of origin for tomatoes grown in Ontario Canada and exported to the US is Canada.

No additional information

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22
Q

a colony

A

a country controlled by another country.

No additional information

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23
Q

consent

A

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something.

Example: The patient signed the consent form before the surgery.

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24
Q

to amass

A

to collect a large amount.

No additional information

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25
Q

هو مجموعة من الميكروبات، مثل البكتيريا والفطريات والفيروسات وجيناتها، التي تعيش بشكل طبيعي على أجسامنا وداخلنا، منها المفيد ومنها الممرض.

A

Microbiome

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26
Q

Suppress

A

To stop something from happening or operating

“she could not suppress a rising panic”

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27
Q

tastebuds

A

flavour receptors found on the tongue and in the mouth.

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28
Q

undesirable (trait)

A

an unwanted negative (characteristic or feature)

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29
Q

mainstream

A

something that the majority of people would use or like.

EX: there are so many very very mainstream bitter things.

Such as?

Chocolate, coffee, alcohol, any alcohol has a degree of bitterness to it.

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30
Q

Bitter food

A

طعام مُرّ (زي القهوة والكاكاو الخام)

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31
Q

Chronic inflammation

A

referred to as slow, long-term inflammation lasting for prolonged periods of several months to years.

التهاب مُزمن.

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32
Q

Beneficial

A

Helpful/ useful

1- Regular exercise is beneficial to your health.
2- This new policy will be beneficial for the company’s growth.
3- Eating a balanced diet is beneficial for maintaining good energy levels.
4- The training program proved to be very beneficial for the employees.

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33
Q

Perception

A

تصور أو مفهوم.

1- Her perception of the situation was different from mine.

2- Public perception of the new policy is generally positive.

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34
Q

should be seen and not heard.

A

an old-fashioned phrase emphasising that children should be quiet and always on their best behaviour.

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35
Q

A mixed bag

A

a situation that can have positive and negative aspects.

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36
Q

a culture shock

A

a sense of feeling uncertain because you’re in a different environment to usual.

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37
Q

Go haywire

A

If something goes haywire it stops working properly or becomes difficult to control.

1- The computer system went haywire and deleted all my files.

2- The washing machine went haywire and flooded the laundry room.

38
Q

A binge

A

an occasion where you do something in an extreme way, like eating or drinking too much.

EX: Jaega’s food cravings led to a chocolate binge.

39
Q

Are you eating for two?

A

Are you pregnant?

40
Q

overwhelmed

A

1.bury or drown beneath a huge mass of something, especially water.
Ex: floodwaters overwhelmed hundreds of houses.

2.have a strong emotional effect on.
Ex: I was overwhelmed with guilt.

3.defeat completely.
Ex: The Irish side was overwhelmed 15–3 by Scotland.

41
Q

To Recharge my batteries

A

To relax in order to get energy back.

42
Q

Bandwidth

A

The maximum amount of data transmitted over an internet connection in a given amount of time. Bandwidth is often mistaken for internet speed when it’s actually the volume of information that can be sent over a connection in a measured amount of time – calculated in megabits per second (Mbps).

For example, if the bandwidth of a network is 40 Mbps, it implies that the network cannot transmit data faster than 40 Mbps in any given case.

43
Q

A raid

A

a rapid surprise attack on an enemy by troops, aircraft, or other armed forces.

a surprise visit by police to arrest suspects or seize illicit goods.

Ex: a police raid on his home.
an early morning raid on a bank.

44
Q

Amid

A

surrounded by; in the middle of.

Ex:

(1) talks broke down amid accusations of a hostile takeover bid

(1) انهارت المحادثات وسط اتهامات بمحاولة استحواذ عدائية

(2) our dream home, set amid magnificent rolling countryside

(2) منزل أحلامنا، الذي يقع وسط الريف الرائع

45
Q

Booming

A
  1. having a period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth.
    “the booming economy of the 1920s”
  2. (of a sound or voice) loud, deep, and resonant.
    “his booming voice”
  3. struck with great force.
    “a booming kick from the touchline”
46
Q

tune in

A

to listen to or view a broadcast of

Ex:
1- tuned in the weather report
intransitive verb

2- tune in next week for the conclusion

47
Q

Streaming service

A

An online provider of entertainment (music, movies, multi-episode series, etc.) that delivers content over an Internet connection to the subscriber’s computer, TV or mobile device.

Examples: Netflix, Amazon Prime, Hulu, HBO, Disney, Spotify, Discovery and Apple TV+.

48
Q

To stage

A

present a performance of (a play or other show).

Ex: the show is being staged at the Grand Opera House in Belfast.

49
Q

To lure

A

إغواء
Tempt/ seduce/ attract
tempt (a person or animal) to do something or to go somewhere, especially by offering some form of reward.

Ex: the child was lured into a car but managed to escape”

50
Q

Avid

A

متعطش / متحمس / عنده نهم لشيءٍ ما

Ex:
(1) He is an avid admirer of horror movies.

هو من أشد المعجبين بأفلام الرعب.

(2) They took an avid interest in politics.

لقد اهتموا بشدة بالسياسة.

51
Q

tournament

A

Competition/ match / game / race /…

Ex:
(1) She’s an excellent tennis player who has won many tournaments.

(2) Its team had never won a game at the tournament before.

52
Q

maladjusted

A

failing to cope with the demands of a normal social environment.

غير منسجم

53
Q

in favor of …..

A

“to be in favour of something” is to agree with something.

Ex: I’m in favor of computer games.

54
Q

Venue

A

The place where something happens, especially an organized event such as a concert, conference, or sports event.

Ex: The river could soon be the venue for a powerboat world championship event.

زي القاعة عندنا

55
Q

Seating plan

A

A “seating plan” assigns each guest to a certain seat or table.
Continue

Ex: they created a seating plan to mix the guests up.

56
Q

Catering

A

“catering” is preparing and providing food for different types of events.

Ex: my son organized the catering.

57
Q

A dress code

A

A “dress code” tells you what clothes to wear at a school, an event or an office.

58
Q

genre

A

“genre of music” is a style of music, e.g. rock or jazz.

59
Q

wellington boots = wellies = rain boots = gum boots

A

زي بتاعة الجزار هنا.

60
Q

waistcoats

A

السديري بتاع البدلة

61
Q

boogie / strut your stuff / throw shapes / hit the dance floor

A

(modern idioms) to dance.

62
Q

like nobody’s business

A

(idiom) means: very well, or very quickly, or in very large amounts.

Ex:
(1) She can design computer programs like nobody’s business.

(2)It’s been raining like nobody’s business.

63
Q

at all costs

A

Ex :
(1) Security during the president’s visit must be maintained at all costs.

(2) This was a situation we had to avoid at all costs.

64
Q

sitting on the fence

A

Ex :
(1) You can’t sit on the fence any longer - you have to decide whose side you’re on.

(2) Did you decide which offer you are going to accept or are you still sitting on the fence?

(3) Instead of sitting on the fence, why don’t you list out the pros and cons so that you can reach a decision.

65
Q

spectacles

A

a visually striking performance or display.

Ex: the acrobatic feats make a good spectacle”

66
Q

keen on

A

liking, interested in, or wanting (to do) something very much.

Ex:
(1) She’s keen on playing tennis.

(2) He doesn’t seem all that keen on being here, honestly.

(3) It seems the current government is quite keen on increasing taxes.

(4) The classes that students are most keen on fill up quickly during the enrollment period.

(5) I wanted to go skydiving, but my husband’s not too keen on it.

67
Q

nudge

A

to push slightly or gently, especially with the elbow, to get someone’s attention, prod someone into action, etc.

Ex:
(1) I nudged the plate closer to him.

(2) The dog nudged the ball with his nose.

(3) He nudged me and pointed to the deer.

68
Q

impulsively

A

suddenly, without any planning and without considering the effects your actions may have.

Ex:
(1) At the age of 17 he impulsively decided to leave school.

(2) As a child, she was fearless and often acted impulsively.

69
Q
A
70
Q

Manky

A

(British slang) dirty; filthy; unattractive; used up

(1) The kitchen was so manky that I didn’t want to eat anything from there.

(2) He wore a manky old t-shirt to the party.

(3) The hotel room was manky and smelled of mold.

71
Q

in (someone’s) best interests

A

the most advantageous, helpful and beneficial thing for someone

(1) It’s really in your best interest to have your lawyer review the contract before you sign it.

(2) This decision is in your best interest, so don’t act so ungrateful.

72
Q

paternalistic

A

refers to a behavior or attitude where someone takes decisions on behalf of others, often in a protective or controlling manner.

(1) The doctor is being paternalistic. He’s deciding what information the patient needs to know.

(2) The principal’s paternalism is necessary because it limits the actions of rebellious students.

(3) Because the citizens wanted voting rights, they rebelled against the system of paternalism that governed them.

73
Q

Infantilize

A

The term “infantilize” refers to treating someone as if they were a child, often resulting in their behavior becoming more childlike.
Or
treat someone as if they were a child

74
Q

autonomy

A

the ability to make your own decisions about what to do, rather than being influenced by someone else or told what to do.

(1) People worry that nudges infantilize us, it’s undermining (تقوّض) our autonomy.

75
Q

get to the bottom of something

A

to find out or investigate why something happened.

(1) The detective was determined to get to the bottom of the unsolved case that had puzzled the town for years.

(2) The health authority was determined to get to the bottom of what went wrong in the recent outbreak.

76
Q

Aches

A

1- Her muscles were aching from shoveling snow.

2- After running the marathon, his body ached for a week.

3- The candy’s so sweet that it makes my teeth ache.

4- His heart ached for the children begging on the streets.

77
Q

Not to get on well

A

To have a bad relationship with somebody.

(1) I don’t get on well with my wife’s father.

(2) He doesn’t get on well with his boss.

78
Q

Baklava

A

بقلاوة (بس على شكل جلاش محشي مكسرات)

79
Q

contemporary

A

(1) Although the play was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a contemporary feel to it.

(2) The museum has a great collection of contemporary paintings.

80
Q

A news anchor / Anchorman / Anchorwoman

A

= A news presenter = newsreader = newscaster = reporter

a person who presents news during a news program on TV, radio or the Internet.

81
Q

A commercial break

A

an interruption in the transmission of a broadcast programme, or an intermission between programmes, during which advertisements are broadcast.

(1) Every time you get a commercial break, hit the ground and start busting out pushups or crunches, doing as many as you can.

82
Q

Deabate

A

= discussion = argumentation

a formal discussion on a particular topic in a public meeting or legislative assembly, in which opposing arguments are put forward.

(1) last night’s debate on the Education Bill.

(2) the board debated his proposal.

(3) there has been much debate about prices.

83
Q

On pace to

A

= on track to = headed for

  1. The company is on pace to exceed its sales target for the quarter.
  2. With his current training regimen, he is on pace to run a sub-three-hour marathon.
  3. The project is on pace to be completed ahead of schedule.
  4. Despite initial setbacks, the team is on pace to finish the project by the deadline.
  5. The economy is on pace to grow at a steady rate over the next year.
84
Q

Fatigue

A

a state of extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion or illness. It is often characterized by a lack of energy, motivation, and concentration.

Synonyms for “fatigue” include:

  • Tiredness
  • Exhaustion
  • Weakness
  1. After a long day at work, she was overcome by fatigue and fell asleep on the couch.
  2. The marathon runner experienced extreme fatigue as he crossed the finish line.
  3. Chronic fatigue can significantly impact a person’s quality of life.
  4. Mental fatigue can impair cognitive function and decision-making abilities.
  5. Rest and relaxation are important for combating physical and mental fatigue.
85
Q

Congested

A

The word “congested” means crowded or blocked, especially with traffic or people. It implies a situation where there is too much of something in a limited space, causing difficulty in movement or flow.

Synonyms:
- crowded
- packed
- jammed
- choked
- gridlocked

Example Sentences:
1. The streets of the city center were congested with rush-hour traffic.
2. The hospital emergency room was congested with patients waiting to be seen.
3. During peak tourist season, the beaches are often congested with visitors.
4. The narrow alleyways of the old town were congested with market stalls.

86
Q

Congested

A

The word “congested” means crowded or blocked, especially with traffic or people. It implies a situation where there is too much of something in a limited space, causing difficulty in movement or flow.

Synonyms:
- crowded
- packed
- jammed
- choked
- gridlocked

Example Sentences:
1. The streets of the city center were congested with rush-hour traffic.
2. The hospital emergency room was congested with patients waiting to be seen.
3. During peak tourist season, the beaches are often congested with visitors.
4. The narrow alleyways of the old town were congested with market stalls.

87
Q

Backlash

A

Certainly! The term “backlash” refers to a strong negative reaction or response to a particular event, action, or decision. This reaction is often widespread and can come from the public, a specific group, or individuals who are opposed to what has occurred.

  • Counteraction
  • Opposition
  • Resistance

Examples:
1. Political Context: “The new policy faced a significant backlash from the public, who felt it unfairly targeted specific communities.”

  1. Social Media: “The company experienced a backlash on social media after their controversial advertisement was released.”
  2. Entertainment: “The film received backlash from critics and audiences due to its depiction of certain cultural stereotypes.”
  3. Corporate Decisions: “There was a major backlash among employees when the company announced massive layoffs.”
  4. Environmental: “The government’s decision to cut down the forest met with a backlash from environmental groups.”
88
Q

To rub along

A

Certainly! The phrase “to rub along” means to manage or get by, especially in a situation that might not be ideal. It often implies a level of tolerance and the ability to coexist with others despite differences or challenges.

  • Get along
  • Coexist(يتعايش)
  • Manage
  1. Personal Relationships: “Even though they have different opinions on many issues, they manage to rub along without any major conflicts.”
  2. Work Environment: “The team members don’t always see eye to eye, but they rub along well enough to complete their projects on time.”
  3. Living Situation: “In a small apartment with limited space, they have to rub along and make compromises to avoid arguments.”
  4. Cultural Differences: “Despite their cultural differences, the neighbors rub along peacefully and even help each other out occasionally.”
  5. Daily Life: “Things aren’t perfect, but they rub along well enough with what they have.”
89
Q

Crumbs

A

a small fragment (piece) of bread, cake, or cracker = a very small amount of something.

(1) she brushed some cake crumbs off her dress.
(2) Bread crumbs left inside the toaster and extreme heat are a dangerous combination.

90
Q

gentrified

A

“gentrified” is used to describe certain neighbourhoods that have been invested in recently.

1- “The old industrial area was gentrified over the last decade, and now it’s filled with trendy cafes and expensive apartments.”

2- “Many long-time residents were forced to move out when their neighborhood was gentrified and rents skyrocketed.”

3- “The government has initiated a project to gentrify the downtown area to attract more tourists.”

My Vocaboulary (2 decks)

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