Tribunals Flashcards
Define tribunal
Forums used instead of a court for deciding certain types of disputes. Less formal than courts.
What is the role of tribunals?
To enforce rights which have been granted through social and welfare legislation.
What rights do tribunals deal with?
Rights involving…
- mobility allowance
- redundancy
- discrimination
- immigrants
How/when were tribunals founded?
In the second half of the 20th century, with the development of the welfare state.
What is the difference between first-tier and upper tribunals?
First tier tribunals hears the case at first instance, and upper tribunals hear appeals.
Which chambers do first-tier tribunals operate?
- Social Entitlement
- Health, Education and Social Care
- War Pensions and Armed Forces Compensation
- General Regulatory Chamber
- Taxation
- Land, Property and Housing
- Asylum and Immigration
Which chambers do upper tribunals operate?
- Administrative Appeals
- Tax and Chancery
- Lands
- Asylum and Immigration
What is the appeals route from an upper tribunal?
To the Court of Appeal, and then finally to the Supreme Court