Triangles Flashcards
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is
180 degrees
Equilateral triangle
triangle with three congruent sides
Isosceles triangle
a triangle with at least two congruent sides
the angles opposite the two sides are also equal
Right triangle
a triangle with an interior right angle
In a right triangle, the side that’s opposite the 90 degree angle is the
hypotenuse
The pythagorean theorem is utilized to find the length of the sides of a right triangle
Pythagorean theorem:
a2 + b2 = c2
a= leg 1
b= leg 2
c= hypotenuse
Area of a triangle
(1/2)(base)(height)
* any side of the triangle can be used as a base; the height that corresponds to the base is the perpendicular line segment to the base line segment