Trials Deck Flashcards

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1
Q

Crucible (1953) - legal system

A

plea / ten thousand –> extreme reaction + desire for absolute power –> willingness to manipulate public

weeps –> McCarthy’s manipulation of language

accuser always holy –> secular audience + Brechtian device –> communist allegations within Red Scare critique

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2
Q

Crucible (1953) - marriage

A

court = house

and yet

judge

magistrate –> rejection of public pressure like Hollywood Ten

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3
Q

Crucible (1953) - religion

A

permission –> power

obedience –> McCarthy’s manipulation of language

diabolism –> direct questioning of hysteria and whether it is valid or just a scare tactic –> Brechtian device –> criticism of the Red Scare’s manipulation for personal agendas

I saw - link to “holy accuser” –> Brechtian device –> secular lens –> critical of HUAC trials + communist allegations

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4
Q

Tempest (1611) - control over others

A

born devil

mine

subjects

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5
Q

Hag-Seed (2016) - control over others

A

bus

natures

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6
Q

Tempest (1611) - control over the mind

A

indulgence

rarer

strength

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7
Q

Hag-seed (2016) - control over the mind

A

elements

ninth – link to Tempest and self-constructed prisons

fool

LJCPM

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8
Q

Prufrock

A

let… etherized

face

hair

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9
Q

Hollow Men

A

voices + jaw

twilight

stars

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10
Q

Magi

A

B/D

satisfactory

ease

alien

agony

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11
Q

Rhapsody

A

twisted

street lamp

smallpox

smells

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12
Q

Preludes

A

infinitely

(last but most important) time

soul (+ sparrows)

cab-horse

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13
Q

ten thousand

A

Danforth: “I should hang ten thousand that dared to rise against the law”

violent imagery
aggressive tone
hyperbole

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14
Q

judge

A

“you will not judge me more, Elizabeth” vs “I cannot judge you John”

mirrored dialogue

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15
Q

weeps

A

Danforth: “Hang them high over the town! Who weeps for these, weeps for corruption”

high modality
manipulation of language
extrapolation

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16
Q

accuser always holy

A

Proctor: “Why do you never wonder if Parris be innocent, or Abigail? Is the accuser always holy now? Were they born this morning as clean as God’s fingers?”

logos
rhetorical questions

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17
Q

court = house

A

Proctor: “as though I come into a court when I come into this house”

simile

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18
Q

and yet

A

[Elizabeth] “she doesn’t want friction, and yet she must”

diegesis reveals tension within the marriage because of the social expectation for a wife to be subservient that conflicts with Elizabeth’s own morals

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19
Q

magistrate

A

Elizabeth: “the magistrate sits in your heart that judges you. I never thought you but a good man”

legal jargon

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20
Q

obedience

A

Parris: “there is either obedience or the church will burn like Hell is burning”

hellish imagery
manipulation of religious language

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21
Q

I saw

A

Abigail: “I want the light of God… I danced for the devil… I go back to Jesus… I saw Sarah Good with the Devil!”

religious lexis
manipulation of religious language

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22
Q

born devil

A

Prospero: “a born devil on whose nature \ nurture can never stick”

juxtaposition

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23
Q

mine

A

Caliban: “this island’s mine by Sycorax my mother”

personal pronoun

24
Q

subjects

A

Caliban: “I am all the subjects that you have”

plural vs singular

25
Q

bus

A

prisoners: “Ain’t gonna get on the back of the bus \ And you can give our land right back to us”

historical allusion
rap form

26
Q

natures

A

Sal: “who by their very natures cannot be educated… nature versus nurture”

intertextuality
juxtaposition

27
Q

indulgence

A

Prospero: “let your indulgence set me free”

direct audience address
metatheatre

28
Q

rarer

A

Prospero: “the rarer action is in virtue than in vengeance”

juxtaposition
religious

29
Q

strength

A

Prospero: “the strength I have’s mine own”

personal pronouns

30
Q

elements

A

” “to the elements be free”… and finally she is”

natural imagery

31
Q

ninth

A

“the ninth prison is the play itself”

intertextuality
metafictive

32
Q

fool

A

“Fool… it was imagination and wishful thinking, nothing but that. Resign yourself. He can’t resign himself”

stream of consciousness
tone

33
Q

let… etherized

A

“let us go then, you and I” vs “like a patient etherized upon a table”

oscillation in narration (direct address vs morbid description)

34
Q

face

A

“prepare a face to meet the faces that you meet”

allusion (Nietzche’s masks)
unnatural imagery?

35
Q

hair

A

“(They will say: “How his hair is growing thin!”)”

stream of consciousness

36
Q

time

A

“Six o’clock. The burnt-out ends of smoky days”

“morning comes to consciousness”

“night”

“four and five and six o’clock”

fragmentation – cyclical distortion of time across preludes

37
Q

infinitely

A

“The notion of some infinitely gentle \ Infinitely suffering thing. \ Wipe your hand across your mouth, and laugh”

sudden change in tone from very emotive to sadistic and cold depicts the impossibility of grasping the ontological meaning of life

38
Q

sparrows

A

“sparrows in the gutters”

natural vs urban imagery

39
Q

soul

A

“soul stretched tight across the skies that fade behind a city block”

spiritual vs urban imagery
link to Prufrock “evening is spread out against the sky”

40
Q

cab-horse

A

“lonely cab-horse… steams and stamps”

amalgamation of natural and urban images to produce an unnatural hybrid
pessimistic tone –> objective correlative

41
Q

voices

A

“Our dried voices… quiet and meaningless”

“wind’s singing more distant and more solemn than a fading star”

motif
Biblical allusion - star

42
Q

stars

A

“there are no eyes here in this valley of dying stars”

synechdoche - symbolic - link to voices
Biblical allusion to Psalm 23’s “Valley of the Shadow of Death” –> barren afterlife of modern society

43
Q

jaw

A

“broken jaw of our lost kingdoms”

synechdoche - symbolic
link to voices

44
Q

twilight

A

“death’s twilight kingdom \ The hope only \ Of empty men”

liminal imagery
allusion to afterlife

45
Q

twisted

A

“Twists like a crooked pin”

“A crowd of twisted things;
A twisted branch upon the beach”

“A broken spring in a factory yard,
Rust that clings to the form”

vignettes
industrial images

46
Q

street lamp

A

“The street lamp sputtered,
The street lamp muttered”

link to voices in Hollow Men
personification

47
Q

smallpox

A

“The moon has lost her memory.
A washed-out smallpox cracks her face”

subverts Romantic image
natural imagery

48
Q

smells

A

“nocturnal smells”

“female smells”

“cocktail smells”

motif
olfactory imagery
synechdoche?

49
Q

B/D

A

“Birth or Death”

binary opposition – downplays value of witnessing birth
Biblical allusion

50
Q

ease

A

“We returned to our places, these Kingdoms,
But no longer at ease here”

link to Hollow Men
biblical allusion

51
Q

satisfactory

A

“Finding the place; it was (you might say) satisfactory”

low modality

52
Q

alien

A

“With an alien people clutching their gods.
I should be glad of another death”

plural gods vs God – link to Eliot’s conversion to Anglo-Catholicism

53
Q

agony

A

“hard and bitter agony for us, like Death, our death”

image of labour

54
Q

plea

A

Danforth: “I will not receive a single plea for pardon or postponement. Them that will not confess will hang.”

55
Q

permission

A

[Parris] “he felt insulted if someone rose to shut the door
without first asking his permission”

diegesis

56
Q

diabolism

A

Evidently we are not quite certain even now whether diabolism is holy and not to be scoffed at

diegesis
religious lexis used for political manipulation and hidden agendas