Trial study Flashcards
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How does the timing of a product effect its sucsess
- being the first avalable on the market
- building brand reputation
- when the product is released
- avalable technology
- social accept of product
Factors Influencing Sucsess
how does the timing of a product effect its sucsess (Apple example)
- When: what is happening in the world at the time
- Apple: they had the first good smartphones, first with touchscreen, first to market.
- When do they release it
- Apple: releases new phones just before Christmas, therefore people buy it as Christmas presents
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How does economics effect a designs sucsess
and apple example
- what is the economic climate?
- Lots of money in the economy? More disposable imcome
- will it benifit the economy by increasing productionn or creating jobs
- Price Point
- how much are customers willing to pay
- apple: has phones at different price points to accomodate budget
- but still known as market leaders (get more customers)
- Cost of production
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How do cultural beliefs effect a products sucsess
- beliefs, customs, values, social norms and religion
- cultural values differ in different societies
- also differ in different communities
- Example: market pull, Islamic immigrants need covered bikinis, to participate in Australian sport
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How do emerging technologies effect a products sucsess
- Emerging technologies are defined as new technologies that are not yet in common use
- Emerging technology can be really expensive and unreliable, when first comes out
- Inventions are not viable cus technology is not at state to use it yet
- Use of technologies, wether they are reliable, affordable,
- Drive innovation by allowing previously impossible designs to be manufactured.
- What happens to innovation if the needed technology is not available?
- Sometimes technology needs to catch up to designs and become affordable
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How do legal implications effect a products sucsess
- is it safe
- does it adhere to international safety standards
- it is original
- (knock offs)
- legislation has to catch up with new innovations
Factors Influencing Sucsess
How does politics effect a designs sucsess
- does the goverment support the new innovation
- goverment funding for new technologies
- legislation that prohibits new designs
- goverment assistance
- international relations
- safety standards
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Define Quality
the standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind. The degree of excellence
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Quality Conciderations
- durability
- reliability
- materials used
- adherance to standards and specifications
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Obsolesonce definition
the process of becoming outdated or no longer used / usable
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Obsolesoence conciderations
- durability
- reliability
- technological advancements
- design for ease of upgrades
- replaceable parts
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Needs definition
the requirements of expectations of the end-users
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Needs conciderations
- identifying target audience
- functionality
- usability
- problem-solving capacity
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Aesthetics definition
the set of principles concerned with the nature and appriciation of beauty
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Aesthetics conciderations
- visual appeal
- color
- shape
- form
- texture
- user preferences
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Short and Long term Enviromental Concequences, definition
the impact a product has on the enviroment over its entire life cycle
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Short and Long Term Enviromenal Concequences, conciderations
- recource extraction
- manufacturing processes
- energy concumption
- waste management
- recyclability
- overall ecological footprint
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
work health and safety definition
The management of risks to the health and safety of everyone in the workplace.
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Work health and safety conciderations
- ergonomic design
- hazard identification
- safe materials
- complience with safety standards
- user training
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Approprietness of the design solution definition
How well the design meets its intended purpose and user needs.
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Approprietness of design solution conciderations
- suitablilty
- efficiency
- effectiveness
- user feedback
- context of use
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Function definition
The practical use or purpose of a product.
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
function conciderations
- usability
- reliability
- performance
- how well the product performs its intended task
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Finance definition
The monetary resources required for the development, production, and maintenance of a product.
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
finance conciderations
- budgeting
- cost of materials
- production cost
- pricing strategies
- return on investment
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Life-cycle analysis deginition
The assessment of the environmental impact of a product throughout its entire life cycle.
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Life-cycle analysis conciderations
- material sourcing
- manufacturing
- distribution
- usage
- end-of-life disposal
- potential for reuse and / or recycling
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
Ergonomics definition
the study of people’s efficiency in their working enviroments
Design Factors (Define, able to explain what have to consider)
ergonomics conciderations
- comfort
- ease of use
- user interface design
- human factors
- minimizing strain and / or injury
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
Clear objectives and Goals
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Ensures that the project has a well-defined direction and purpose.
Impact: Aligns the team’s efforts towards common goals, reducing confusion and increasing efficiency.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
Effective planning
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Allows for the anticipation of challenges and allocation of resources.
Impact: Reduces the likelihood of delays and budget overruns, leading to timely project completion.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
risk management
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Identifies potential risks and develops mitigation strategies.
Impact: Minimizes the impact of unforeseen issues, ensuring the project stays on track.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
recource management
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Ensures optimal use of resources (time, money, personnel).
Impact: Prevents resource shortages and waste, ensuring the project runs smoothly and efficiently.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
communication and colaboration
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Facilitates clear communication among team members and stakeholders.
Impact: Promotes a collaborative environment, reducing misunderstandings and conflicts.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
quality control
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Implements processes to ensure the design meets required standards and specifications.
Impact: Results in a higher quality product, increasing user satisfaction and reducing post-launch issues.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
monitoring and evaluation
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Tracks progress and performance against the project plan.
Impact: Allows for early detection of deviations, enabling timely corrective actions to keep the project on course.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
adaptability and flexability
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Enables the project to adapt to changes in requirements or unexpected challenges.
Impact: Ensures the final design remains relevant and effective, even in a changing environment.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
stakeholder engagement
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Involves stakeholders throughout the project, ensuring their needs and expectations are met.
Impact: Increases stakeholder satisfaction and support, leading to a smoother implementation and adoption of the final design.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
time management
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Helps manage deadlines and ensures timely completion of project milestones.
Impact: Keeps the project on schedule, allowing for timely delivery and launch of the design.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
cost management
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Keeps track of the project budget and controls costs.
Impact: Prevents budget overruns, ensuring the project is completed within financial constraints.
How good project management affects the outcome of the design process
documentation and record keeping
(benifit and impact)
Benefit: Maintains comprehensive records of all project activities, decisions, and changes.
Impact: Provides a clear project history, aiding in future projects and ensuring accountability.
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
zoom / video calls
(speak)
- real-time collaboration
- visual and verbal feedback
- requires reliable internet
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
emails / messages
(speak)
- written documentation
- easy to share with multiple people
- can lack immediate feedback
- hard to understand tone
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
project management tools (trello, asana)
(speak)
- track progress and tasks
- centralized communication
- may require training
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
design software (adobe, CAD)
(speak)
- detailed and precise
- visual representation of designs
- requires software expertise
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
presentations (ppt)
(speak)
- structures delivery of ideas
- visual aids support communication
- can be time-consuming to prepare
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
sketching and drawring
(design)
- quick and flexable
- visual representation
- lacks detail and precision
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
Digital rendering and 3d models
(design)
- detailed and accurate
- visual exploration
- time comsiming
- requires skills
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
prototypes
(design)
- hands on interaction
- tests ergonomics and functionality
- expensive
- time consuming
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
technical drawrings and specifications
(design)
- precise dimenstions and materials
- essential for manufacturing
- complex and detailed
Evaluate different communication techniques designers use
presentations and storyboards
(design)
- communicates concept and user experience
- narrative format
- may lack technical detail
Explain the role of research throughout the design process
Research
(with examples)
Idea Generation:
Example: Conducting surveys to understand user needs and preferences can inspire new product ideas.
Feasibility Study:
Example: Reviewing academic literature to determine the technical feasibility of a proposed design.
Market Analysis:
Example: Analyzing market trends and competitor products to identify gaps and opportunities.
Problem Definition:
Example: Using case studies to clearly define the problem and scope of the design project.
Explain the role of experimentation throughout the design process
experimentation
(with examples)
Concept Development:
Example: Creating multiple prototypes of a new smartphone design to test different features and functionalities.
Material Testing:
Example: Experimenting with various biodegradable materials for packaging to ensure durability and sustainability.
Design Iteration:
Example: Using user testing to refine the interface of a new software application through several iterations.
Process Improvement:
Example: Conducting controlled experiments to optimize the manufacturing process of a new product for efficiency.
Explain the role of evaluation throughout the design process
evaluation
(with examples)
Design Validation:
Example: Using performance metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of a new solar panel design in different weather conditions.
User Satisfaction:
Example: Gathering user feedback through surveys and focus groups to assess the usability and appeal of a new mobile app.
Quality Control:
Example: Implementing benchmarking to ensure a new product meets industry standards for safety and performance.
Project Review:
Example: Conducting a post-implementation review to evaluate the overall success of a design project and identify lessons learned for future projects.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Literature Review
Methods of Research
Analyzing academic papers, books, and articles to gather existing knowledge and insights.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Surveys and Questionares
Methods of Research
Collecting data from a large group of people to understand their preferences, opinions, and behaviors
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Interviews
Methods of Research
Conducting one-on-one or group interviews to gain detailed and personal insights
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Case Studies
Methods of Research
Examining specific instances or examples in detail to undertand their unique characteristics and outcomes
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Observation
Methods of Research
Watching and recording behaviors or processes in natural settings to gather unbiased data
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Internet and Online Databases
Methods of Research
Using online recources and databases to find current and relevent information
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Focus Groups
Methods of Research
Engaging a small group of people in discussions to gather diverse perspectives on a topic
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Prototyping
Methods of Experimentation
Creating preliminary models or versions of a product to test and refine design concepts.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Simulation
Methods of Experimentation
Using computer models to replicate real-world processes and predict outcomes.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Controlled Experiments
Methods of Experimentation
Conducting tests under controlled conditions to determine the effects of varying factors.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Field Trials
Methods of Experimentation
Testing products or processes in real-world enviroments to gather performance data
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
User Testing
Methods of Experimentation
Observing how actual users interact with a product to identify issues and areas for improvement
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Materials testing
Methods of Experimentation
Assesing the properties and performance of different materials under various conditions
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Iterative Design
Methods of Experimentation
Repeatedly testing and refining a product based on feedback and test results
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
SWOT analysis
Methods of Evaluation
Assessing strengths, weaknesses, opertunities and threats related to a project or product
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Cost-Benifit analysis
Methods of Evaluation
Comparing the costs and benifits of different options to determine the most viable solution.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
User feedback
Methods of Evaluation
Collecting and analysing feedback from end-users to gauge satisfaction and identify areas for improvement
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Benchmarking
Methods of Evaluation
Comparing a product or process against industry standards or best practices.
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Performance metrics
Methods of Evaluation
Measuring key indicators such as efficiency, effectiveness and quality to evaluate sucsess
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Risk assesment
Methods of Evaluation
Identifying potentiol risks and evaluating their impact and liklihood
Recall methods of research, experimentation & evaluation
Post-Implementation review
Methods of Evaluation
Assesing the outvomes and impacts of a project after its completion to identify sucsesses and areas for improvement
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
Brainstorming
- free-form idea generation
- encourages spontaneous thinking
- can involve solo or group sessions
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
Mindmapping
- visual organisation of ideas
- shows connections between concepts
- helps in expanding thoughts
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
Sketching and Doodling
- quick visualization of concepts
- encourages exploration of different ideas
- can lead to unexpected solutions
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
research and inspitation
- analysing existing designs and trends
- looking for inspo in different feilds
- helps in understanding current market needs
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
Prototyping
- creating simple models or mock - ups
- testing and refining ideas physically
- provides tangible feedback on concepts
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
collaborative workshops
- working with others to generate ideas
- diverse perspectives can lead to innovative solutions
- structured activitoes to guide idea generation
Recall different ways designers come up with creative ideas
reverse engineering
- analysing existing products to understand design
- identifying strengths and weaknesses
- using insights to create new ideas
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
Market Demand
- adresses a real need or problem
- has a clear target audience
- demonstraights value or improvement over existing solutions
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
Usability
- easy to understand and use
- intuitive design and user experience
- provides clear benifits to user
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
Innovation
- offers unique features or improvements
- provides a significant advancement or differentiation
- fills a gap in the current market
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
Scalability
- can grow and adapt to increasing demand
- flexible and capable of handling larger volumes or diverse applications
- effecient production and distribution processes
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
cost effective
- affordable to produce and purchase
- offers a good retuen on investment for both users and producers
- competitive pricing compared to similar technologies
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
reliability and quality
- proven to work consistently and effectively
- high standards of quality control
- minimal errors and maintenance needs
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
support and service
- available customer support and service
- provides recources for troubleshooting and updates
- builds trust with users through reliable services
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
regulatory compliance
- meets industry standards and regulations
- adheres to safety, enviromwntal, and legal requirements
- ensures acceptance in various markets
Explain what makes a new technology more likely to succeed
effective marketing and distribution
- well-defined marketing strategy
- clear communication of benifits and features
- accessible distribution chanels
What are the legal and ethical issues related to entrepreneurial activit
Intellectual property rights
Legal issues influence
entrepreneurs must navigate patent, trademark, and copyright laws to protect their innovations and avoid infringement, impacting how they design and market their products
What are the legal and ethical issues related to entrepreneurial activit
Regulatory Complience
Legal issues influence
Adhering to industry regulations and standards can affect buisness operations and product development, ensuring safety and legality but potentially increasing costs
What are the legal and ethical issues related to entrepreneurial activit
Fair labor practices
Ethical issues influence
Ensuring fair wages and safe working conditions affects how buisnesses manage their supply chains and labour practices, influencing company reputation and operational ethics
What are the legal and ethical issues related to entrepreneurial activit
Enviromental Reponsability
Ethical issues influence
Ethical considerations regarding environmental impact drive entrepreneurs to adopt sustainable practices and minimize ecological footprints, shaping production methods and corporate policies.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Innovation
Definition, Example, Impact
Introduce new ideas, products, and services to the market.
Example: An entrepreneur creates a new type of eco-friendly packaging made from seaweed.
Impact: This innovation reduces plastic waste, appeals to environmentally conscious consumers, and opens up a new market for sustainable products.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Risk-Taking
Definition, Example, Impact
Invest time, money, and resources despite the potential for failure.
Example: An entrepreneur invests their savings into developing a mobile app with a unique feature that no one else offers.
Impact: If successful, the app could revolutionize the industry and generate significant profits. If it fails, the entrepreneur may face financial loss, but the risk-taking drives innovation and progress.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Problem-Solving
Definition, Example, Impact
Identify gaps in the market and develop solutions to address them.
Example: An entrepreneur notices that there is no efficient way for farmers to monitor soil moisture levels and develops a low-cost sensor system.
Impact: This solution helps farmers optimize water usage, leading to better crop yields and conservation of water resources.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Economic Growth
Definition, Example, Impact
Create jobs, stimulate economic activity, and contribute to GDP.
Example: An entrepreneur starts a tech startup that rapidly grows and hires hundreds of employees.
Impact: The startup creates jobs, increases local economic activity, and contributes to the national GDP through its operations and tax contributions.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Recource Management
Definition, Example, Impact
Efficiently manage resources to maximize productivity and profitability.
Example: An entrepreneur in the restaurant business implements a system to minimize food waste and optimize supply chain management.
Impact: Efficient resource management reduces costs, increases profitability, and promotes sustainability within the business.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Market Expansion
Definition, Example, Impact
Explore new markets and expand business reach.
Example: An entrepreneur with a successful online clothing brand decides to enter international markets by creating localized websites.
Impact: Expanding into new markets increases the company’s customer base and revenue, contributing to global brand recognition.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Leadership
Definition, Example, Impact
Provide vision and direction, inspiring and motivating teams.
Example: An entrepreneur leads a team to develop a breakthrough medical device, providing clear vision and motivating the team through challenges.
Impact: Effective leadership results in a successful product launch, improving healthcare outcomes and establishing the company as a leader in the medical technology field.
What is the role of entrepreneurs?
Social Impact
Definition, Example, Effect
Contribute to societal well-being through corporate social responsibility and sustainable practices.
Example: An entrepreneur implements a program within their company to reduce carbon emissions and support local community projects.
Impact: This approach enhances the company’s reputation, attracts socially conscious customers, and contributes to environmental sustainability and community development.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
Standards Australia
- Develops and publishes standards to ensure safety, reliability, and quality of products and services
- Facilitates trade and promotes innovation by providing guidelines and benchmarks.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
IP Australia
- Manages intellectual property rights including patents, trademarks, designs, and plant breeder’s rights.
- Encourages innovation by protecting inventors’ and creators’ rights.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC)
- Provides funding for research projects and programs in various fields.
- Supports innovation through research grants and fostering collaboration between academia and industry.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation)
- Conducts scientific research and develops technologies to solve major challenges.
- Partners with industry to commercialize research outcomes and drive innovation.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
AUSInsustry
- Delivers programs and services that support business innovation, investment, and growth.
- Provides grants, advice, and support to help businesses innovate and compete globally.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
Austrade (Australian Trade and Investment Commission)
- Assists Australian companies to grow their business in international markets.
- Attracts foreign investment to Australia, promoting innovation through global collaboration.
Identify the agencies that can influence innovation
National Measurement Institute (NMI)
- Develops and maintains national measurement standards.
- Ensures accuracy and consistency in measurements, supporting innovation and quality in manufacturing and services.
Analyse what could hinder or assist in developing a successful innovatio
Timing
Assist: Launching when market demand is high or when a gap exists can lead to rapid adoption and success.
Hinder: Entering the market too early or too late can result in missed opportunities or competition saturation.
Analyse what could hinder or assist in developing a successful innovatio
Marketing
Assist: Effective marketing strategies can create awareness, generate demand, and build a strong brand.
Hinder: Poor marketing can lead to a lack of visibility and failure to reach the target audience.
Analyse what could hinder or assist in developing a successful innovatio
Economy
Assist: A strong economy provides better access to funding, consumer spending power, and investor confidence.
Hinder: Economic downturns can reduce available capital, lower consumer spending, and increase market uncertainty.
Analyse what could hinder or assist in developing a successful innovatio
Ethical and Legal issues
Assist: Adhering to ethical standards and legal regulations can build trust and credibility, fostering customer loyalty and reducing risks.
Hinder: Legal challenges, such as patent disputes or regulatory non-compliance, can delay development and increase costs.
Analyse what could hinder or assist in developing a successful innovatio
Political issues
Assist: Supportive government policies, incentives, and stable political environments can encourage innovation and investment.
Hinder: Political instability, restrictive regulations, and unfavorable policies can create barriers and uncertainty for innovators.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Enviromental Trends = Sustainability
Influence: Encourages eco-friendly designs and sustainable production methods, reducing environmental impact and promoting conservation.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Enviromental Trends = Climate Change Mitigation
Influence: Drives innovation in renewable energy and green technologies, altering production processes to minimize carbon emissions.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Social Trends = Diversity and Inclusion
Influence: Leads to more inclusive product designs and marketing strategies that cater to a broader audience.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Social Trends = Mental Health Awareness
Influence: Prompts the creation of products and environments that prioritize mental well-being, influencing workplace design and consumer goods.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Technological Trends = Artificial Intelligance
Influence: Automates production processes and enhances product functionalities, transforming industries and workforce dynamics.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Technological Trends = Internet of Things (IoT)
Influence: Integrates smart features into products, leading to innovative designs and more efficient, connected production methods.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Economic Trends = Gig Economy
Influence: Changes traditional employment models, leading to the design of flexible and portable products catering to freelance workers.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Economic Trends = E-Commerce Growth
Influence: Fuels demand for efficient packaging and logistics solutions, influencing product design for ease of shipping and delivery.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Political Trends = Populism
Influence: Can lead to regulatory changes that impact production standards and market access, affecting how products are designed and distributed.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Political Trends = Regulatory Changes
Influence: Forces industries to adapt to new standards, impacting product safety, environmental compliance, and design requirements.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Cultural Trends = Digital Media Consumption
Influence: Drives the design of digital-friendly products and platforms, altering how content is created, consumed, and shared.
Explain how these influence (change) society, design and production meth
Cultural Trends = Wellness Movement
Influence: Inspires products and services that promote health and well-being, influencing design choices and production practices to prioritize user health.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Enviromental Trends = Sustainability
Increasing focus on sustainable practices, such as using renewable energy, reducing waste, and promoting recycling.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Enviromental Trends = Climate Change Mitigation
Efforts to reduce carbon footprints, adopt carbon-neutral policies, and support reforestation projects.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Social Trends = Diversity and Inclusion
Emphasis on creating inclusive environments that celebrate diversity in race, gender, ethnicity, and other identities.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Social Trends = Mental Health Awareness
Growing recognition of mental health issues and the importance of mental well-being, leading to increased support and resources.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Technological Trends = Artificial Intelligance
Rapid advancements in AI, machine learning, and automation, impacting various industries from healthcare to finance.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Technological Trends = Internet of Things (IoT)
Expansion of connected devices in homes, workplaces, and cities, leading to smarter environments and improved efficiency.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Economic Trends = Gig Economy
Rise of freelance, part-time, and contract work, changing traditional employment structures and career paths.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Economic Trends = E-Commerce Growth
Continued increase in online shopping, influencing retail strategies and consumer behavior.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Political Trends = Populism
Growth of populist movements and leaders, often challenging established political norms and policies.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Political Trends = Regulatory Changes
Shifts in regulations affecting industries such as finance, healthcare, and technology, driven by evolving political agendas.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Cultural Trends = Digital Media Consumption
Increasing consumption of digital content through streaming services, social media, and online platforms.
Recall different trends (environmental, social etc)
Cultural Trends = Wellness Movement
Focus on holistic health, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional well-being, influencing lifestyle choices and consumer products.
Case Study
Factors Influencing Sucsess
Sungai Watch
- Community engagement, environmental awareness,
- innovative use of technology for river cleanup,
- partnerships with local authorities.
Case Study
Impacts
Sungai Watch
Improved water quality, reduction in plastic pollution, increased community involvement in environmental conservation.
Case Study
Trends
Sungai Watch
Rising concern for environmental conservation, increased use of technology for sustainability.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
Sungai Watch
Cause: Innovative technology for river cleanup
Effect: Cleaner rivers
* Indirect Implication: Improved biodiversity: Cleaner waterways support healthier aquatic ecosystems.
* Indirect Implication: Economic benefits: Enhanced river quality can boost local tourism and fisheries.
* Indirect Implication: Increased community engagement: Local involvement in environmental efforts fosters a sense of responsibility and stewardship.
Case Study
Factors Influencing Sucsess
Modest Swimwear
- Cultural sensitivity,
- inclusivity,
- fashion-forward design,
- high-quality materials,
- effective marketing strategies.
Case Study
Impacts
Modest Swimwear
Increased options for diverse communities, greater acceptance of modest fashion, enhanced brand loyalty.
Case Study
Trends
Modest Swimwear
Growing demand for inclusive fashion, rise in culturally sensitive apparel lines.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
Modest Swimwear
Cause: Inclusive and culturally sensitive fashion design
Effect: Greater acceptance and usage of modest swimwear
* Indirect Implication: Market expansion: Increased demand for modest apparel opens up new consumer segments.
* Indirect Implication: Cultural representation: More diverse fashion options promote inclusivity and respect for various cultures.
* Indirect Implication: Enhanced self-expression: Allows individuals to dress in accordance with personal or cultural values.
Case Study
Factors Effecting Sucsess
Electric Vechiels
- Government incentives,
- technological advancements,
- environmental benefits,
- increasing fuel prices,
- consumer demand for sustainable options.
Case Study
Impacts
Electric Vechials
Reduction in carbon emissions, lower operating costs, growth in EV infrastructure, increased energy independence.
Case Study
Trends
Electric Vechials
Shift towards sustainable transportation, advancements in battery technology.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
Electric Vechials
Cause: Adoption of electric vehicles
Effect: Reduced carbon emissions
* Indirect Implication: Climate change mitigation: Lower emissions contribute to efforts against global warming.
* Indirect Implication: Public health improvement: Reduced air pollution leads to better health outcomes and lower healthcare costs.
* Indirect Implication: Economic impact: Growth in EV infrastructure creates new jobs and business opportunities.
Case Study
Factors Influencing Sucsess
Segway
- Innovation in personal transportation,
- urban mobility solutions,
- investment in R&D,
- targeted marketing to tourists and city planners.
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Impacts
Segway
Improved urban mobility, reduced traffic congestion, enhanced tourism experiences.
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Trends
Segway
Growth in personal mobility solutions, integration of smart technologies in transportation.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
Segway
Cause: Innovation in personal transportation
Effect: Improved urban mobility
* Indirect Implication: Reduced traffic congestion: Efficient personal transport reduces the number of vehicles on the road.
* Indirect Implication: Lower environmental impact: Decreased reliance on fossil fuels cuts down on pollution.
* Indirect Implication: Enhanced accessibility: Facilitates easier movement in urban environments for individuals with mobility challenges
Case Study
Factors Influencing Sucsess
Jaipur Foot
- Affordability,
- accessibility,
- innovative design,
- partnerships with NGOs and government organizations,
- community-driven approach.
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Impacts
Jaipur Foot
Improved quality of life for amputees, increased mobility and independence, social and economic integration.
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Trends
Jaipur Foot
Increasing focus on affordable healthcare solutions, advancements in prosthetics technology.
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Cause and Effect
Jaipur Foot
Cause: Affordable and accessible prosthetics
Effect: Enhanced mobility for amputees
* Indirect Implication: Increased employment opportunities: Better mobility can help amputees participate more fully in the workforce.
* Indirect Implication: Improved quality of life: Greater mobility leads to more independence and better overall well-being.
* Indirect Implication: Social inclusion: Prosthetics help integrate individuals into society, reducing stigmatization.
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Factors Influencing Sucsess
3D printed sea wall pannels
- Advanced materials,
- innovative design,
- collaboration with marine biologists,
- government funding and support.
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Impacts
3d printed sea wall pannels
Enhanced coastal protection, habitat creation for marine life, reduced coastal erosion.
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Trends
3d printed sea wall pannels
Rise in eco-friendly construction materials, integration of technology in environmental conservation.
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Cause and Effect
3d printed sea wall pannels
Cause: Use of advanced materials and design
Effect: Enhanced coastal protection
* Indirect Implication: Preservation of coastal habitats: Protects critical ecosystems from erosion and damage.
* Indirect Implication: Reduced maintenance costs: Durable and innovative materials decrease long-term repair and replacement expenses.
* Indirect Implication: Increased property value: Better coastal protection can enhance the value of properties in vulnerable areas.
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Factors Influencing Sucsess
3d printed prosthetics
Customizabilitycost-effectiveness, advancements in 3D printing technology, partnerships with medical institutions
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Impacts
3d printed prosthetics
Improved accessibility to prosthetics, enhanced user comfort and functionality, reduced production time and costs.
Case Studies
trends
3d printed prosthetics
Increasing use of 3D printing in healthcare, advancements in personalized medical solutions.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
3d printed prosthetics
Cause: Customizable and cost-effective prosthetics
Effect: Greater accessibility to prosthetics
* Indirect Implication: Enhanced user comfort: Personalized fit and design improve the functionality and comfort of prosthetics.
* Indirect Implication: Faster production: Streamlined processes reduce wait times for prosthetic delivery.
* Indirect Implication: Lower costs: Reduced production costs make prosthetics more affordable for a wider range of people.
Case Study
Factors Influencing Sucsess
AI football scouting
- Data-driven decision making,
- advancements in AI technology,
- partnerships with sports clubs,
- increased focus on performance analytics.
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Impact
AI football scouting
More accurate player assessments, improved team performance, reduced scouting costs, identification of hidden talent.
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Trends
AI football scouting
Growing use of AI in sports analytics, advancements in machine learning algorithms.
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Factors Influencing Sucsess
3d printed organs
- Breakthroughs in bioprinting technology,
- collaboration between biologists and engineers,
- significant R&D investment,
- ethical considerations.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
AI football scouting
Cause: Data-driven player assessments
Effect: More accurate talent identification
* Indirect Implication: Improved team performance: Accurate scouting helps teams acquire and develop talented players.
* Indirect Implication: Enhanced fan engagement: Better performance can boost fan interest and loyalty.
* Indirect Implication: Financial benefits: Successful scouting leads to higher revenues through better performance and player transfers.
Case Study
Impact
3d printed organs
Potential to address organ shortage, personalized organ transplants, reduced dependency on donor organs.
Case Study
Trends
3d printed organs
Rapid advancements in bioprinting, ethical discussions around 3D printed biological materials.
Case Study
Cause and Effect
3d printed organs
Cause: Breakthroughs in bioprinting technology
Effect: Personalized organ transplants
* Indirect Implication: Reduced organ transplant waiting times: Bioprinted organs can alleviate organ shortages and waiting lists.
* Indirect Implication: Personalized healthcare: Tailored organ transplants can improve patient outcomes and recovery times.
* Indirect Implication: Ethical and regulatory challenges: Advances in bioprinting raise new questions and requirements for medical ethics and regulation.
Responsibilities of Designers
Ethical Responsibility
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers must consider the ethical implications of their work, ensuring that their designs do not harm individuals, communities, or the environment.
Implications: This includes avoiding the use of harmful materials, respecting cultural sensitivities, and ensuring fair labor practices.
Responsibilities of Designers
Sustainability
(Definition and Implication)
Definition: Designers must strive to create products that have minimal negative impact on the environment throughout their lifecycle.
Implications: This involves using sustainable materials, designing for energy efficiency, and planning for the product’s end-of-life disposal or recycling.
Responsibilities of Designers
User-Centered Design
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers should prioritize the needs, wants, and limitations of the end-users in the design process.
Implications: This means conducting thorough research, creating accessible and user-friendly designs, and ensuring safety and ease of use.
Responsibilities of Designers
Innovation and Creativity
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers should seek to create novel and imaginative solutions to problems, pushing the boundaries of what is possible.
Implications: Encourages ongoing learning, experimentation, and the adoption of new technologies and methodologies to stay ahead in the field.
Responsibilities of Designers
Functionality and Practicality
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Ensuring that designs are not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional and practical for everyday use.
Implications: Requires a balance between form and function, ensuring that the product performs its intended purpose efficiently.
Responsibilities of Designers
Safety and Reliability
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers must ensure that their products are safe to use and reliable over time.
Implications: Involves rigorous testing, adherence to safety standards, and designing to prevent misuse or accidents.
Responsibilities of Designers
Legal and Regulatory Complience
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers must be aware of and comply with all relevant laws, regulations, and standards that apply to their products.
Implications: This includes intellectual property laws, safety standards, and industry-specific regulations.
Responsibilities of Designers
Economic Viablilty
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designs must be economically feasible to produce, market, and sell.
Implications: Requires cost-effective material selection, efficient manufacturing processes, and consideration of market demand and pricing strategies.
Responsibilities of Designers
Cultural Sensitivity
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers should respect and incorporate cultural values, traditions, and aesthetics into their designs.
Implications: Prevents cultural appropriation, promotes inclusivity, and ensures that designs are relevant and respectful to diverse audiences.
Responsibilities of Designers
Aesthetic Concideration
(Definition and Implications)
Definition: Designers need to ensure that their products are visually appealing.
Implications: Balancing beauty with functionality can enhance user satisfaction and product desirability, influencing market success.
