Trial lens Set Flashcards

1
Q

A tool used by optos to determine a patients eye refraction either in the form of eyeglasses or contact lenses

A

Trial box
Trial case
Trial lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It measure/check refractive error

A

Trial lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Objective refraction

A

No need for response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Subjective refraction

A

Need response

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

For diplopia charting

A

Trial lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Assess binocular vision

A

Trial lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Measure lenses (hand neutralization)

A

Trial lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Contents or accessories of trial set

A

Trial frame
Trial lenses
Prisms
JCC
Frosted lens
Plano lens
Red green cobalt blue filter
Red white maddox rod
Stenopaic slit
Occluder
Pinhole
Near VA chart
PD rule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

an eyeglass frame designed to permit insertion of different lenses used in correcting refractive errors of vision

A

Trial frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

4-5 components

A

1- high powered lens
2- spherical lens
3- cylindrical lens
4- accessory and prisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Accommodates up to five, 38mm lenses for each eye

A

Full aperture frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Independent screw adjustment for PD to 48 to 80mm

A

Full aperture frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It holds up to four, 38mm lenses for each eye. Accessories may be easily inserted and extracted

A

Reduced aperture frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nosepiece for child. PD of 54 to 58mm and available for adults with PD 59 to 67mm

A

Half eye trial frame

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Power is the SAME all throughout

A

Spherical lens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Convex

A

Plus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Concave

A

Minus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Thicker at the center thinner at the edge

A

Sphere Plus lenses (convex)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Made up of base-in prism

A

Sphere plus lenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Converge rays of light

A

Sphere Plus lenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

CC lenses; thinner at center thicker at sides

A

Sphere minus lenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Made up of base out prisms

A

Sphere minus lenses (concave)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Diverge rays of light

A

Sphere minus lenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Could be minus or plus with axis markings

A

Cylinder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Surface has a flatter curve and and a greater curve

A

Cylinder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Used to measure and correct astigmatism

A

Cylinder lenses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Is a refractive medium having 2 plane surfaces inclined at an angle

A

Prism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Used to measure and correct the eye’s deviation from its normal plane

A

Prism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Used in dissociation tests

A

Prism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Comes in power range of 0.5 prism D, 1 PD to 6PD in 1P steps

A

Prism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

A wedge shape probe body which is capable of diffracting rays of light into its components colors

A

Prism

32
Q

A lens with zero power

A

Plano power lens

33
Q

Used to satisfy and identify malingering patients

A

Plano power lens

34
Q

Used in balancing tests such as duochrome or worth 4 dot test

A

Red green filter

35
Q

Used to find our suppression of eyes

A

Red green filter

36
Q

May be user to measure fusion

A

Red green filter

37
Q

Used to check color sense of the retina

A

Red green filter

38
Q

To check whether color deficiency can be managed with a filter

A

Red green filter

39
Q

Used in association with fluorescein straining during slit lamp exam

A

Cobalt blue

40
Q

Measurement of dry eye

A

Cobalt blue

41
Q

Used to enhance contrast of patients with decreased contract sensitivity

A

Amber (yellow)

42
Q

Made up of series of red cylinders and used to deter heterophoria and cyclophoria

A

Maddox rod

43
Q

Used in dissociation test

A

Maddox rod

44
Q

A black opaque disc with a horizontal thin slit at the center

A

Stenopaic slit

45
Q

Can be used to taking VA in all meridians of the px eyes

A

Stenopaic slit

46
Q

Differentiate causes of haloes in Fincham’s test

A

Stenopaic slit

47
Q

An opaque plastic disc

A

Occluder

48
Q

To occlude on eye and to relax accommodation

A

Occluder

49
Q

Used to dissociate fusion and used to close one eye, while the other eye can be tested for visual acuity

A

Occluder

50
Q

Opaque disc with pinhole of 1-2mm diameter in its centre

A

Pinhole

51
Q

Allows only a pencil of light pass through the corneas

A

Pinhole

52
Q

Helps to determine whether eye has a refractive or pathological error

A

Pinhole

53
Q

Pinhole of 1.32mm is more effective

A

Pinhole

54
Q

A valuable tool used to check the power and axis of the correcting cylinder

A

JCC

55
Q

A semi-opaque white lens with a matte finish

A

Frosted lens

56
Q

Used as an occluder for children

A

Frosted lens

57
Q

Used in measuring inter-pupillary distance and/or pupil diameter

A

PD RULE

58
Q

Introduced by richard snellen

A

Reduced snellen
Near chart

59
Q

Can be user to measure near point of accommodation

A

Reduced snellen

60
Q

Consist of ordinary printers fonts of varying sizes

A

Jaegers card

61
Q

Prints are marked from 1-7: px acuity is labeled as J1 to J7 depending upon the print the px can read clearly

A

Jaegar Card

62
Q

Used in taking near rx or presbyopic add

A

Jaeger’s card

63
Q

Also used in taking near prescription or presbyopic add

A

0.63 EM type

64
Q

A small handheld chart that has paragraphs of tests which is smallest at the top and largest at the bottom

A

NEAR chart

65
Q

N6 is normal; n referring to near and 6 referring to size of letters

A

Near Chart

66
Q

NEAR VA CHARTS

A

Reduced snellen
Jaeger’s chart
0.63 EM type
Near chart

67
Q

OD +2.00 = -1.25 x 90
OS +4.00 = -0.25 x 85

A
68
Q

OD -3.00 = -0.50 x 175
OS -0.50 = -3.00 x 145

A
69
Q

OD frosted lens
OS 2 prism diopter base out

A
70
Q

OD +4.00 D with horizontal red maddox 2 prism diopter
OS open

A
71
Q

OD +2.00 = +3.00 x 65
OS +2.00 = +1.00 x 105
Add 2.50

A
72
Q

OD occluder
OS pinhole

A
73
Q

OD +11.00 with red filter
OS -15.00 with green filter

A
74
Q

OD stenopaic slit
OS occluder

A
75
Q

OD +4.00 = -1.00 x 70 with 5 prism base out
OS +8.00 = -2.00 x 10 with 6 prism base out

A
76
Q

OD -1.00
OS -0.50 = -0.50 x 55 with white vertical maddox

A