Trial Flashcards
Jurors
Non-capital cases - 6
Capital cases - 12
Juror selection
Must be 18 and be U.S. citizens FL residents.
- Challenge for cause: No limit
- Peremptory challenges:
i. 10 for capital or life felonies.
ii. 6 for non-capital felonies
ii. 3 for misdemeanors
Appeal of jurors
To preserve an appeal cliam that trial ct should have excused a juror, D must:
i. Object to juror
ii. Exhaust all peremptory challenges
iii. Request add’tl peremptory’s and be denied
iv. Identify specific juror
Closing arguments
Order:
i. State’s opening
ii. D’s opening (may be reserved for opening of D’s case)
iii. State’s case
iv. D’s case
v. State rebuttal
vi. Conf for jury instructions
vii. Three closing arguments (state, D, then state rebuttal)
Jury Instructions
Florida standard instructions to be used unless somehow inapplicable.
-Objections made before jury retires, or they are deemed waived.
Jury deliberations
Juror’s may take any materials in evidence (except depositions), verdict forms, charging documents, and instructions.
- May not be recalled to hear new evidence
- But may rehear evidence already given or new instructions
Verdicts
MUST be unanimous.
-Juror’s may be polled to ensure no dissent.