Trial Flashcards

1
Q

With respect to the judge, bias means one of two things. . .

A

A financial interest in the outcome; OR

Some actual malice against the D

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2
Q

A right to jury will attach anytime D is tried for an offense for which the maximum sentence exceeds how long?

A

6 months

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3
Q

Minimum number of jurors?

A

6

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4
Q

If a court uses only 6 jurors, what must be true of the verdict?

A

Must be unanimous.

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5
Q

T or F? There is no federally protected constitutional right to a unanimous 12 juror verdict.

A

True

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6
Q

The jury pool must reflect what?

A

A fair cross-section of the community.

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7
Q

Does the impaneled jury need to reflect a fair cross-section of the community?

A

No

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8
Q

A peremptory challenge is a challenge to a exclude a prospective juror for which reason?

A

Any

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9
Q

What two features cannot be relied upon for a peremptory challenge?

A

Race

Gender

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10
Q

A criminal D’s right to counsel applies to all . . .

A

Critical stages of prosecution.

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11
Q

For there to be a claim for ineffective assistance of counsel, there must be deficient performance AND . . .

A

But for that deficiency, there is a reasonable probability that the result would have been different.

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12
Q

Can a claim for ineffective assistance be generalized?

A

Generally no. Need specific errors.

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13
Q

Are general claims of inexperience and/or ineffective trial tactics enough to sustain a claim for ineffective assistance?

A

no

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14
Q

A D has the right to represent himself so long as his waiver of trial counsel is ____ and ____ AND he is . . .

A

Knowing and intelligent

He is competent to proceed pro se

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15
Q

T or F? If a D is found mentally competent to stand trial, he will be deemed competent to represent himself.

A

False. That is left up to the judge’s discretion.

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16
Q

When will the absence of face-to-face confrontation not violate the 6th amendment? (2)

A

When preventing such confrontation serves and important public purpose AND

the reliability of the witness testimony is otherwise assured.

17
Q

When can a D’s own actions relinquish his right to confrontation?

A

If he is disruptive and is removed.