Triage Categories Flashcards

1
Q

What mnemonic can be used to remember the four common triage categories?

A

IDME

IDME stands for Immediate, Delayed, Minor (or Minimal), and Expectant.

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2
Q

What does the red-tag category represent in triage?

A

Immediate care and transport

Red-tag patients usually have problems with the ABCs, head trauma, or signs and symptoms of shock.

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3
Q

What type of patients fall under the yellow-tag category?

A

Delayed treatment and transport

Yellow-tag patients usually have multiple injuries to bones or joints, including back injuries.

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4
Q

What defines the green-tag category in triage?

A

Minimal treatment required

Green-tag patients may require no field treatment or only minimal treatment and are often referred to as the ‘walking wounded’.

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5
Q

What does the black-tag category indicate?

A

Expectant patients who are dead or have minimal chance of survival

This category may include patients in cardiac arrest or with open head injuries.

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6
Q

What is the priority order for treatment and transport of patients in triage?

A

Immediate (red), Delayed (yellow), Minimal (green), Expectant (black)

This order reflects the urgency of care needed by each category.

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7
Q

What is the proposed fifth triage category?

A

Orange-tag category

This category represents an intermediate status between critical (red) and noncritical, nonambulatory (yellow) patients.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the orange-tag category?

A

To prioritize ambulatory patients needing prompt evaluation for non-traumatic symptoms

Examples include patients with chest pain or shortness of breath after an event.

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9
Q

How does the New York City Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment system relate to the orange-tag category?

A

It incorporates the orange tag category

This system may influence other triage systems to adopt similar classifications.

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10
Q

True or False: The minimal (green-tag) patients require immediate medical attention.

A

False

Minimal patients usually require no field treatment or only minimal treatment.

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