Triads Flashcards

1
Q

Triads

A

3 notes that are 3rds apart (e.g. FAC, DFA)

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2
Q

Type or quality of triad

A

Major or minor

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3
Q

Major triad

A

Major third plus a minor third (e.g. C-E plus E-G)

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4
Q

minor triad

A

minor third plus a Major third (e.g. E-G plus G-B)

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5
Q

Major 3rd

A

play a note, leave 3 unplayed, play the next note, or play a note, move 4 semitones

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6
Q

minor 3rd

A

play a note, leave 2 unplayed, play the next note, or play a note, move 3 semitones

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7
Q

Root note

A

The note that names the triad. The bottom note when they are 3rds apart (Root position)

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8
Q

3rd above the Root

A

The middle note when they are 3rds apart (Root position)

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9
Q

5th above the Root

A

The top note when they are 3rds apart (Root position)

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10
Q

Root position

A

The Root note is the lowest note

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11
Q

1st inversion

A

The 3rd above the Root is the lowest note

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12
Q

2nd inversion

A

The 5th above the Root is the lowest note

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13
Q

Placement of accidentals

A

top, bottom, middle

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14
Q

Tonic Triad in the Major scale

A

I, Major

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15
Q

Dominant Triad in the Major scale

A

V, Major

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16
Q

Subdominant Triad in the Major scale

A

IV, Major

17
Q

Tonic Triad in the minor scale

A

i, minor

18
Q

Dominant Triad in the minor scale

A

V, Major The middle note of this triad will have an accidental because that note is the raised 7th (7up) of the harmonic minor scale. It will ALWAYS be written as an accidental in the triad. It will NEVER be part of the key signature. It changes the original traid from minor to Major, and creates better harmony.

19
Q

Subdominant in the minor scale

A

iv, minor

20
Q

Close position triad

A

No interval is larger than a 6th

21
Q

Open position triad

A

Some intervals are larger than a 6th

22
Q

Broken triad

A

The notes are played individually

23
Q

Solid or Block Triad

A

The notes are played at the same time