Trespass Flashcards
That is trespass to land?
An act done with the intent to cause a physical invasion of another’s real property, and a physical invasion occurs
What is tresspass to Chattel?
An act done with the intent to interfere with a person’s right of possession in their personal property, interference occurs and there are damages.
What is conversion of Chattel?
An act done with the intent to interfere with one’s possessory interest in their property, interference occurs that is so substantial that it warrants full replacement.
If you steal a car, and upgrade it to the point of it being unrecognizable, is this still a conversion?
yes, Changing the character of the item is conversion, even if you were to improve the item.
Are damages necessary to prove the trespass of Chattel?
Yes, damages are a necessary element of trespass of Chattel.
Are Damages necessary to prove the conversion of chattel?
No, damages don’t need to be proved
What is interference in trespass of Chattel?
dispossessing another of the chattel, or using or intermeddling with chattel
How is dominion determined
Through the extent or duration of the conversion, Defendant’s assertion of a right to the property, defedant’s good faith, harm done, expense or inconvenience caused.
What defined chattel
Chattel is tangible and moveable property
Which of these things are not considered Chattel?
Stocks, electronic information, bonds, commercial paper, biological materials
electronic information and biological materials
Define trover
The value of an item at the time of conversion
Define replevin
To return the item to its owner
What is a Bona Fide Purchaser
Someone who buys a chattel for value but without notice that the seller (a converter) does not have a title and it cannot be transferred to the purchaser.
what are the elements to trespass on the land?
- Ownership or possesory intrest in the land.
- Defendant intentionally and tangibly entered the land without authorization
- Harm to the plaintiff’s interest in exclusive possession.
What is land
the surface, everything below and above