Trentino Flashcards
What is the predominant language spoken in Trentino?
Italian
What is the main style of wine produced in Trentino?
Fresh unoaked whites from grapes such as Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay and Müller-Thurgau
A few good- v good reds from local varieties + Merlot
What percentage of wine production in Trentino is done by co ops?
80%
What is the climate in Trentino?
Moderate continental with cooling influences
Sits in the north of Italy in sight of the Alps
What are the main climate influences in Trentino?
Warm summer temperatures due to protection from the Alps
Lake Garda - moderating influence
Heat build up on flat valley floor
Cool air descending from mountains creates wide diurnal range (retains acidity and prolongs the growing season)
What percentage of Trentino’s vineyards are white grapes?
75%
What percentage of white grape plantings do Pinot Grigio and Chardonnay represent?
50%
What are the maximum yields in Trentino for red and white?
High
White - 100hl/ha
Red - 90hl/ha
What are the three key local black grapes in Trentino?
Teroldego
Marzemino
Lagrein
All are closely related. Vigorous mid to late ripening making deep colour medium tannin wines
What is the most common black grape variety in Trentino?
Teroldego
Best quality wines come from Teroldego Rotaliano DOC
How are the great majority of white wines made?
Soft pressing
Fermentation in stainless steel at low temperatures (12-16 degrees) to retain primary fruit
May be briefly aged on Lees or some top examples may be aged in small oak barrels with a percentage of new oak for extra vanilla and spice notes
What are the requirements for a Bianco wine?
Minimum 80% Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco
Why are co operatives and to a lesser extent merchants significant for wine production in Trentino?
Average vineyard holdings are extremely small - average 1.2 hectares
What percentage of production do co operatives account for?
80%
