Treaty of Versailles and WW1 Flashcards
who shot archduke ferdidnand and when was he shot?
June 1914 Gavrillo Princip
Why did America join WWI?
because the Germans sunk the lusitania in 1915
When did Russia leave WWI?
January 1918
How much did Germany have to UK pounds?
6.6 billion quid
What were the military terms of the treaty of Versailles?
6 battle ships no airforce 100,000 men no armoured vehicles no trades weaponry no stockpiling nuclear or poisonous weapons
What were the territory terms of the treaty of Versailles?
the Rhine was to be demilitarised
the Polish Corridor would be given to Poland
West Prussia
Alsace Lorraine went to France
Saar went to the league of Nations for 15years and france was given mining rights
What did the Treaty of Versailles demand Germany say about blame?
the treaty demanded that Germany take full responsibility for the war.
what were the 5 other treaties and who were they with?
Saint Germain - Austria Trianon - Hungary Neuilly - Bulgaria Servers - Turkey in 1920 Lausanne - Turkey 1923
State who the Saint-Germain treaty was with and what were the terms?
Austria
the Austro Hungarian empire was broken up and smaller countries were made from it
Article 88 forbade an alliance with Austria and Germany
conscription was abolished and they were allowed an army of 30,000 men
reparations weren’t set of Austria went bankrupt
State who the Trianon treaty was with and what were the terms?
Hungary
no navy
limited to 35,000 men
even though reparations were set the had no money so they never paid apart from a few shipments of coal
State who the Neuilly treaty was with and what were the terms?
Bulgaria
They were cut off from the sea as west Thrace went to Greece
the had to pay £100 million in reparations
their army was limited to 20,000 men
State who the Serves treaty was with and what were the terms?
Turkey
huge chunks of the Ottoman Empire were given to Greece, Italy, England and France
Limited to 50,700 men
no airforce was allowed
the allies controlled the countries finances and banking
State who the Lausanne treaty was with and what were the terms?
Turkey
the borders of Greece, Bulgaria and Turkey were settled
Turkey gave up claim to Cyprus, Egypt, Sudan, Syria and Iraq
no reparations
no military restrictions
What were the four parts of the league?
the council
the assembly
the Secretariat
the commissions
what were the jobs of the council?
The permanent group of powers the were at first: England, France, Italy and Japan then later Germany. They were their to be a guiding powers and military strengths of the world to keep everyone in check because of this they were given Vito which means if an argument was raised they could Vito it and all discussions on the topic would stop