Treaty Of Versailles Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Treaty of Versailles signed?

A

1919

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2
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I.

A

True

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3
Q

Which countries were the main architects of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

United States, United Kingdom, France, and Italy

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The Treaty of Versailles was signed on _______.

A

June 28, 1919

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5
Q

What was the primary purpose of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

To establish peace and impose penalties on Germany after World War I

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6
Q

Which article of the Treaty of Versailles placed the blame for the war on Germany?

A

Article 231

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which territory was NOT ceded by Germany under the Treaty of Versailles? A) Alsace-Lorraine B) Saar Basin C) Sudetenland D) Memel

A

C) Sudetenland

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8
Q

What military restrictions were placed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Germany was limited to an army of 100,000 troops and was prohibited from having an air force.

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9
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Versailles established the League of Nations.

A

True

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10
Q

What reparations were imposed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Germany was required to pay significant financial reparations to the Allied countries.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The Treaty of Versailles was part of a series of treaties known as the _______.

A

Paris Peace Treaties

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12
Q

What was the reaction of the United States Senate to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

The United States Senate refused to ratify the Treaty.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a consequence of the Treaty of Versailles? A) Rise of fascism in Europe B) Establishment of the United Nations C) Expansion of the Austro-Hungarian Empire D) Creation of NATO

A

A) Rise of fascism in Europe

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14
Q

What was the ‘War Guilt Clause’?

A

It was the clause in the Treaty of Versailles that assigned blame for the war solely to Germany.

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15
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Versailles was universally accepted by the countries involved.

A

False

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16
Q

What was the impact of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany’s economy?

A

It led to severe economic hardship and hyperinflation in Germany.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The Treaty of Versailles required Germany to give up its overseas _______.

A

colonies

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following regions was demilitarized under the Treaty of Versailles? A) Rhineland B) Alsace-Lorraine C) Sudetenland D) Saar Basin

A

A) Rhineland

19
Q

What was the significance of the League of Nations in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

It aimed to prevent future conflicts through collective security and diplomacy.

20
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Versailles was successful in preventing future wars.

A

False

21
Q

What was one of the main criticisms of the Treaty of Versailles?

A

It was too harsh on Germany and contributed to future instability in Europe.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Treaty of Versailles was negotiated at the _______ Conference.

A

Paris Peace

23
Q

Which principle of Wilson’s Fourteen Points was included in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Self-determination for nations

24
Q

What was the ‘Diktat’ in reference to the Treaty of Versailles?

A

It refers to the treaty being imposed on Germany without negotiation.

25
Q

Multiple Choice: Which country was NOT a member of the ‘Big Four’ at the Paris Peace Conference? A) France B) United Kingdom C) Russia D) Italy

A

C) Russia