Treatments

Question 1

Staph aureus gastroenteritis

Answer 1

self limiting

Question 2

Staph aureus (MSSA)

Answer 2

Nafcillin/oxacillin

Question 3

MRSA

Answer 3

vancomycin

Question 4

VRSA

Answer 4

quinupristin/dalfopristin

Question 5

Strep pyogenes

Answer 5

Beta lactams (macrolides if allergic)

Question 6

Strep agalactiae

Answer 6

Ampicillin w/ aminoglycoside

cephalosporin

Question 7

Strep pneumoniae pneumonia

Answer 7

Macrolides

Question 8

Strep pneumoniae adult meningitis

Answer 8

ceftriaxone or sefotaxime

Question 9

Strep pneumonia otitis media/sinusitis

Answer 9

amoxicillin (erythromycin if allergic)

Question 10

Strep viridans endocarditis

Answer 10

penicillin G w/ aminoglycosides

Question 11

Enterococcus

Answer 11

Amoxicillin/ampicillin

Question 12

Bacillus anthracis

Answer 12

ciprofloxacin

doxycycline

Question 13

Bacillus cereus

Answer 13

self limiting

Question 14

Clostridium tetani

Answer 14

hyperimmune human globulin

metranidzole or penicillin

Question 15

Clostridium botulinum

Answer 15

Antitoxin and respiratory support

Amoxicillin for a wound

Question 16

Clostridium perfringens Gangrene

Answer 16

clindamycin
penicillin
hyperbaric chamber

Question 17

Clostridium perfringens Food poisoning

Answer 17

self limiting

Question 18

Clostrdium difficile

Answer 18

metranidazole

Vancomycin

Question 19

Listeria

Answer 19

Ampicillin

Gentamicin (immunocompromised patients)

Question 20

Corynebacterium diptheriae

Answer 20

Erythromycin

Antitoxin

Question 21

Corynebacterium diptheriae endocarditis

Answer 21

Penicillin

Aminoglycoside

Question 22

Actinomyces

Answer 22

ampicillin or

penicillin G

Question 23

Nocardia

Answer 23

sulfonamides or

Trimethoprim/sulfamethixazole

Question 24

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Answer 24

2 months isoniazid + rifampin + pyrazinamide

4 months isoniazid + rifampin

Question 25

Mycobacterium aviumintracellulare

Answer 25

Macrolide | ethambutol

Question 26

Mycobacterium kansasii

Answer 26

Macrolid | ethambutol

Question 27

Mycobacterium scrofulaceum

Answer 27

Surgery

Question 28

Mycobacterium marinum

Answer 28

Rifampin | ethambutol

Question 29

Mycobacterium leprae

Answer 29

Dapsone | Rifampin

Question 30

Neisseria meningitidis Neonatal

Answer 30

ampicillin | cefotaxime

Question 31

Nesseria meningitidis

Answer 31

cefotaxime or | ceftriaxone

Question 32

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answer 32

ceftriaxone

Question 33

Pseudomonas

Answer 33

antipseudomonal penicillin and | aminoglycoside

Question 34

Legionella

Answer 34

Fluoroquinolone or azithromycin or erythromycin rifampin (immunocompromised)

Question 35

Francisella

Answer 35

streptomycin

Question 36

Bordetella

Answer 36

erythromycin

Question 37

Brucella adults

Answer 37

rifampin and | doxycycline

Question 38

Brucella children

Answer 38

rifampin and cotrimoxazole

Question 39

Campylobacter jejuni

Answer 39

supportive care

Question 40

Helicobacter pylori

Answer 40

Omeprazole | Amoxicillin

Question 41

Vibrio Cholera

Answer 41

Doxycycline or ciprofloxicin fluid replacement

Question 42

V vulnificus cellulitis

Answer 42

Tetracycline

Question 43

E. coli UTI

Answer 43

fluoroquinalones | Sulfonamides

Question 44

E. coli Neonatal sepsis

Answer 44

ceftriaxone

Question 45

E. coli adult sepsis

Answer 45

fluoroquinolones | 3rd gen cephalosporin

Question 46

ETEC

Answer 46

Rehydration | TMP/SMX

Question 47

EPEC

Answer 47

fluoroquinolones

Question 48

EHEC

Answer 48

antibiotics increase HUS!

Question 49

Klebsiella

Answer 49

third gen cephalosporin Can use with aminoglycoside or fluoroquinolones

Question 50

Shigella

Answer 50

Often just volume replacement

Question 51

Yersinia pestis

Answer 51

aminoglycosides

Question 52

Proteus

Answer 52

fluoroquinolones TMP-SMX third gen cephalosporin

Question 53

Salmonella typhi

Answer 53

fluoroquinolones or | third gen cephalosporins

Question 54

Salmonella gastroenteritis

Answer 54

Antibiotics contraindicated

Question 55

Invasive Salmonella

Answer 55

fluoroquinolones or third gen cephalosporins or ampicillin or TMP-SMX

Question 56

Haemophilus influenzae

Answer 56

cefotaxime | ceftriaxone

Question 57

Haemophilus ducreyi

Answer 57

azithromycin ceftriaxone ciprofloxacin

Question 58

Gardnerella

Answer 58

metranidazole | clindamycin

Question 59

Pasturella

Answer 59

Amoxicillin | clavulanate

Question 60

Eikenella corrodens

Answer 60

third gen cephalosporins | fluoroquinalones

Question 61

Capnocytophaga canimorsus

Answer 61

third gen cephalosporins | fluoroquinolones

Question 62

Bartonella henselae

Answer 62

Azithromycin | doxycycline

Question 63

Bacteriodes

Answer 63

Metranidozole clindamycin cefoxitin

Question 64

Treponema

Answer 64

Benzathine penicillin

Question 65

Borrelia burgdorferi

Answer 65

doxycycline amoxicillin azithromycin

Question 66

Leptospira interrogans

Answer 66

penicillin G | doxycyclin

Question 67

Chlamydia trachomatis

Answer 67

doxycyclin | azithromycin

Question 68

Chlamydia pneumoniae

Answer 68

Macrolides and tetrocyclin

Question 69

Chlamydia psittaci

Answer 69

Doxycyclin

Question 70

Rickettsia rickettsii

Answer 70

doxycyclin

Question 71

Erlichia

Answer 71

doxycycline

Question 72

Mycoplasma pneumonia

Answer 72

erythromycin azithromycin clarithromycin

Question 73

ureaplasma

Answer 73

erythromycin or | tetracycline