Treatment of Gout Flashcards
Goals of treatment for gout involve…
Termination of acute attack
Prevent recurrent attacks
Prevent long-term complications
Treat modifiable risk factors
Gout flares resolve without treatment, but with treatment…
Decrease pain, shortened duration, less joint damage
Treatment of gout includes…
Lifestyle modifications
Acute attack drugs
Preventative drugs
Non-pharmacologic treatment should be started…
When?
During the asymptomatic/inter-critical period
Non-pharmacologic treatment during a flare includes…
Rest, ice, elevation
NO COMPRESSION, avoid contact on affected joint
Non-pharmacological preventative measures include…
Regular exercise + weight loss
Adequate hydration
Dietary changes
Foods that should be avoided/limited to prevent hyperuricemia includes…
Alcohol
Meats (especially red)
High salt/sugar content foods
