Treatment and pre-meds Flashcards
HER2+
Trastuzumab + chemotherapy
AC–>T + H +/- P
TCH+/- P
DDAC–>T + H
Continue trastuzumab even if they progress.
Dose limiting toxicity of doxorubicin
Cardiac dysfunction
Unique toxicity of cyclophosphamide that requires hydration
Hemorrhagic cystitis
AC regimen emetogenic potential
High. Give dexamethasone, aprepitant (NK antagonist), and 5HT3 antagonist.
Red urine
Common side effect of doxorubicin. Also colors tears red.
Menopausal symptoms, bone loss, arthralgia/myalgias
Aromatase inhibitors
Visceral mets
Single-agent chemotherapy
Max cumulative dose of doxorubicin
550 mg/m2
ER/PR+ Pre-menopausal
Tamoxifen- hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, uterine cancer, DVTs and PEs
Goserelin or Leuprolide + aromatase inhibitor
Surgical oophorectomy or ovarian irradiation
Triple negative
Chemotherapy
Triple positive
Trastuzumab + chemo then hormonal therapy
HER2-
DDAC–>T (q14 days)
AC–>T (q21 days)
TC
ER/PR+ post-menopausal
Aromatase inhibitors: anastrazole, letrozole, exemestane.
Exemestane may cause less joint pain.
Start them on calcium and vitamin D supplement.
Menopausal symptoms, myalgias/arthralgias, osteoporosis, hypercholesterolemia, insomnia.
Patient with bone mets
Treated with hormonal therapy and denosumab or zoledronic acid. Renal dose adjustment required with zoledronic acid.
Patient with symptomatic visceral mets
Treat with single agent chemo