Treatment Flashcards
What info is needed to initiate tx?
Medhx
Meds
Vitals
Clinical exam /Extraoral exam
Testing
Temperature if swollen
allergies
How to identify Ludwigs Angina
Difficulty swallowing/breathing
Trismus
Infections of periorbital space can lead to…
Valveless facial veins with resultant cavernous sinus thrombosis characterized by lateral gaze palsy
Local anesthetic
Malamed, OSU
Max dose of epi in cardiac patient
0.04mg (Haas et al)
Epi drug-drug interations
Tricyclic antibiotics (amitriptyline, doxepin)
Non-selective B-blockers (propranolol, nadolol)
cocaine
General anesthetics
Digitalis
AAE Colleagues of excellence (Johnson 2019): When to prescribe antibiotics
Cases with fever greater than 100 degrees F, lymphadenopathy, osteomyelitis, trismus, and persistent infections
NOT
Pain without signs or symptoms of infection
Asymptomatic radiolucency
Drainage through sinus tract
Fluctuant swelling
Irreversible pulpitis
Antibiotics and Flare Ups
Torebinejad: recommends antibiotics to prevent flare up
Pickenpaugh et al: advised against the use of antibiotics as preventative agents