treamtodes opisthochis Flashcards

1
Q

what are the species of opisthorcis

A

o. viverrini

o. felineus

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2
Q

what is the life cycle of both opisthorcis species

A

snail - fish - felines - humans (single snail sp for viverrini)
felineus is the same but up to 50 snail species

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3
Q

where is o viverrini found

A

sea

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4
Q

where is o felineus found

A

eastern europe

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5
Q

what is opisthorcis known as

A

cat liver fluke

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6
Q

what is the pathology of opisthorcis viverrini

A

high risk of cholangiocarcinoma - bile duct cancer

1/3 of 9 mil people wil contrract bile cancer

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7
Q

how many people are infected by cat liver fluke

A
viverrini = 9 mil most dangerous
felineus = 1.5 mil in russia
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8
Q

how is opsithorcis diagnosed

A

microscopic examination of stool for eggs

ELISA

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9
Q

what is the treatment for opisthorcis infection

A

praziquantel (like schistosomiasis and clonorchis)
effective single treatment
no effective treatment to cholangio carcinoma

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10
Q

what is the control of opisthorchis

A

education
cooking - larb pla = raw fish spicy salad in laos
freeze - 20 degrree for 7 days

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