TRC Flashcards
transportation laws
Arrest without a warrant
Any peace officer may arrest without warrant a person found committing a violation of the subtitle.
Person arrested to be taken before the magistrate.
a person arrested for a violation of this subtitle punishable as a misdemeanor to be taken before the magistrate.
Notice to appear required, person not taken before magistrate.
an officer who arrests a person for a violation of this subtitle who does not take the before the magistrate shall issue a written notice to appear in court showing the time and place the person is to appear, the offense charged, the name and address of the person charged, license plate of vehicle.
notice to appear required; certain offenses
an officer shall issue a written notice to appear if the offense charged is speeding, the use of wireless communication device or a violation of the open container law
promise to appear
to secure release, the person arrested must make a written promise to appear in court by signing the written notice prepared by the arresting officer
Time an place of appearance
the time specified to appear must be at least 10 days after the date of arrest unless the person demands an earlier hearing.
notice to appear, commercial vehicle or license
a notice to appear for commercial license holder must contain information required by department rule
violation by officer
a violation by officer of a provision of this section is misconduct in office and the officer is subject to removal from the officers position.
compliance with or violation of promise to appear
a person may comply with a written promise to appear in court by an appearance by counsel. a person who willfully violates a written promise to appear in court commits a misdemeanor regardless of the disposition of the charge on which the person was arrested.
specifications for speeding
the complaint and the summons or notice to appear on a charge of speeding must specify the max and min speed limit in the district or location and the speed in which the defendant is alleged to have driven.
Fees for a driving safety course
a driving safety course may not be provided to a student for less than $25.00.
Deliver of Uniform certificate of course completion
a driving safety course provider shall mail an issued uniform certificate of completion to a person who successfully completes the course. the certificate must be mailed not later than the 15th working day after the date a person successfully completed the course.
Conviction reported to department
Each magistrate or judge of a court not of record and each clerk of a court of record shall keep a record of each case in which a person is charged with a violation of law regulating the operation of vehicles on highways.
Form of record
race or ethnicity name and address physical description date of birth drivers license number whether the vehicle was commercial date and nature of offense the plea date of conviction amount of fine
Operator
driving a motor vehicle.
driving on right side of roadway
An operator on a roadway shall drive on the right half of the roadway, unless the operator is passing another vehicle.
driving past vehicle moving in the opposite direction.
an operator moving in the opposite direction of the movement of another operator shall:
move to or remain to the right or give the other operator at least one-half of the main traveled portion of the roadway or as much of the roadway as possible.
passing to the left; return; being passed
an operator passing another vehicle shall pass to the left of the other vehicle at a safe distance and may not move back to the right side of the roadway until safely clear of the passed vehicle.
A vehicle being passed by another vehicle:
shall move or remain to the right in favor of the passing vehicle and may not accelerate until completely passed by the passing vehicle.
Passing to the left: safe distance
an operator may not drive on the left side of the center of the roadway in passing another vehicle unless:
driving on the left side of the center of the roadway is authorized by this subtitle. or the left side is clearly visible.
Driving to the left of center of roadway
An Operator may not drive to the left side of the roadway if the operator is:
approaching within 100 feet of an intersection or railroad grade crossing in a municipality or approaching within 100 feet of an intersection or railroad grade crossing or approaching within 100 feet of a bridge, viaduct or tunnel.
Passing to the right
An Operator may pass to the right of another vehicle only if conditions permit safely passing to the right and:
the vehicle passed is making or about to make a left turn and the operator is on a highway having unobstructed pavement not occupied by parked vehicles and sufficient width for two or more lines of moving vehicles. in each direction.
Driving on an improved shoulder
An Operator may drive on an improved shoulder to the right of the main traveled portion of the roadway if that operation is necessary and may be done safely, but only to stop, stand, or park or
to accelerate before entering the main traveled lane of traffic or to decelerate before making a right turn.
One-Way roadways and rotary traffic silands
On a roadway that is designated and on which signs are erected for one-way traffic, an operator shall drive only int he direction indicated.
Driving on roadway laned for traffic
An Operator on a roadway divided into two or more clearly marked lanes of traffic shall drive as nearly as practical entirely within a single lane and may not move from the lane unless that movement can be made safely.
Driving on multiple-laned raodway
An operator entering a lane of traffic from a lane to the right shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle entering the same lane of traffic from a lane to the left.
Following distance
An operator shall maintain an assured clear distance between two vehicle so that speed of vehicles, traffic and conditions of the highway, the operator can safely stop without colliding with another vehicle.
Driving in divided roadway
on a highway having two or more roadways separated by a space, physical barrier or clearly indicated section constructed to impede vehicular traffic, An operator shall drive on the right roadway unless directed ore permitted to use another roadway by an official traffic controlled device or [police officer.
Restricted access
An operator may not drive on or from a limited-access or controlled access roadway.
Passing a school bus
An operator shall stop before reaching the school bus when the bus is operating a visual signal. you may not proceed until the school bus resumes motion or the operator is signaled by the bus driver to proceed or the visual signal is is no longer activated.
Turning at intersection
to make a right turn, the operator shall make both e approach and turn as closely as practical to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway.
Turning on curve or crest of grade
an operator may not turn the vehicle to move in the opposite direction when approaching a curve or the crest of a grade if the vehicle is not visible to the operator of another vehicle approaching from either direction within 500 feet.
Safely turning
An Operator may not turn the vehicle to enter a private road or driveway or move right or left on a roadway unless the movement can be safely made.
Signaling turns
An Operator shall use the signal to indicate an intention to turn, change lanes, or start from a parked position. The signal shall be used for not less than 100 feet of movement of the vehicle before the turn.
signaling stops
An Operator may not stop or suddenly decrease the speed of the vehicle without first giving a stop signal .
Signal by hand and arm or by signal lamp.
An Operator required to give a stop or turn signal shall do so by using the hand and arm or lighting signal lamps approved by the department.
Vehicle approaching or entering the intersection
An operator approaching an intersection shall stop, yield and grant immediate use of the intersection in obedience to an official traffic control device or officer. after stopping, the operator may proceed when the intersection can be safely entered.
Vehicle turning left
An operator shall yield the right of way to a vehicle that is approaching from the opposite direction and that is in the intersection.
Vehicle entering stop or yield
Unless directed by an officer, the operator approaching an intersection on a roadway controlled by a stop sign shall yield the right of way to a vehicle that has entered the intersection from another highway.