Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Initial eval for OB trauma HPI

A
GA
seat belt use
air bag deploy
abd pain
VB
FM
resuscitation efforts
direct abd trauma
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2
Q

OB trauma eval PE

A
*May defer pelvic exam if no VB or CNZ
US to assess:
- FHT
- placental location
- GA
- AFI

*do not use US to determine abruption

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3
Q

OB trauma labs

A
CBC
T&S
PT, PTT, fibrinogen
KB stain
UDS
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4
Q

if fetus has died of trauma…

A
  1. assume massive placental abruption
  2. anticipate massive coagulopathy
  3. be prepared with 6 units PRBCs and FFP
  4. Admit to L&D if >16-20 weeks per hosp
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5
Q

OB trauma emergency C/S delivery when…

A

imminent maternal death
OR
stable patient with nonreassuring FHT pattern

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6
Q

OB perimortem cesarean, why and how

A

bc pregnant uterus impedes the efforts of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, cesarean aids in maternal resuscitation

> 24w
w/in 4 minutes of maternal cardiac arrest
(unlikely fetal survival 15 m after maternal cardiac arrest)

midline from xyphoid to pubic symphysis, classical hysterotomy

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7
Q

Plan for trauma on L&D

A
  • continue coord. with trauma team
  • H&P with pelvic exam
  • US biometry and AFI
  • 300 ug Rhogam IM if
    1. RhD negative
    2. >30 mL of feto-maternal bleeding on KB
  • FHT for > 4h
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8
Q

abruption unlikely if (history key)

A

< 6 CNX per hour over 4 hours

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