trastorno de consumo de sustancias Flashcards

1
Q

tx de trastorno psicotico inducido por alcohol

A
  • 2 mg Lorazepam
  • 5-10 mg diazepam
  • 2-5 mg Haloperidol o PRN cada 4/6 horas
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2
Q

tx de Encefalopatía de Wernicke

A

100-300 mg de tiamina pa quitar oftalmoplejía

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3
Q

tx de Síndrome de Korsakoff

A
  • Naltrexona 50 mg
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4
Q

tx para trastorno por consumo de alucinogenos

A

Diazepam (20 mg )

Psicosis/agitación → Antipsicóticos (haloperidol)

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5
Q

Tx por intoxicacion de opiaceos

A

0.8 mg de naloxona IV, esperar 15 min
Sin respuesta, 3.2 mg IV y sospechar otro diagnóstico

Si hay respuesta, continuar con 0.4 mg/h IV

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6
Q

tx para dependencia de opioides

A

-metadona
desintoxicación lenta
60 mg/día

Buprenorfina
Desintoxicación

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7
Q

antidoto de opioides

A

naloxona en caso de sobredosis

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8
Q

antidoto de benzos, barbituricos, y metacualona

A

flumazenilo

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9
Q

tx de : Estimulantes: (Anfetaminas)

A

BNZ, fluoxetina o bupropion

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

tx de tabaco

A
  • Bupropión 300 mg/día (aumenta la tasa de abandono)
  • Varenciclina (agonista parcial de la nicotina para receptores nicotínicos alfa 4 beta 2 de acetilcolina
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