Tráquea Flashcards

1
Q

Ubicación

A

Disco interventrebral c6 y c7 a ángulo de louis

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2
Q

Relación anterior

A

Istmo de glándula tiroides, cayado de aorta y vengas tiroideas

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3
Q

Relación posterior

A

Esófago

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4
Q

Capas

A

Adventicia tejido conectivo
Anillos cartilaginosos
Músculo liso
Mucosa epitelio respiratorio

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5
Q

Impresiones

A

Tiroidea en cervical

Aortica en mediastinica

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6
Q

Hacia donde se desvía y por qué

A

Hacia la derecha por el cayado de aorta

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7
Q

La carina da lugar a

A

Bronquios extrapulmonares o principales d e i

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8
Q

Cuales son los bronquios de conduccion

A

Principales o Extrapulmonares y secundarios o lobales

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9
Q

Bronquio principal que es mas ancho y corto

A

Derecho

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10
Q

Bronquios lobares del D

A

Superior
Medio
Inf

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11
Q

Bronquios lobares I

A

Superior e Inf

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12
Q

Bronquios que tienen cel de clara

A

Segmentarios

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13
Q

Función de factor surfactante

A

Evita colapso de bronquios

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14
Q

Bronquios donde comienza hemostasia

A

Hasta conductos alveolares

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15
Q

Comunicación intralveolar

A

Poros albeolares de kohn

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16
Q

Neumocito en mayor cantidad

A

Neumocito I que hacen intercambio gaseosos

17
Q

Secreta surfactante

A

Neumocito tipo 2

18
Q

Factor surfactante compuesto por

A

DPPC

Dipalmitoilfosfatidilcolina