Trapezius Flashcards
Proximal attachments trapezius
Upper:
External occipital protuberance
Medial 1/3 of the superior nuchal line (of occiput)
Nuchal ligament
Spinous process of C7
Middle:
Spinous process of T1-5
Lower:
Spinous process of T6-12
Distal attachments trapezius
Upper:
Lateral 1/3 of clavicle
Acromion process (of scapula)
Middle:
Acromion process (of scapula)
Spine of scapula
Lower:
Tubercle at the root of the spine of the scapula
Arterial supply trapezius
Transverse cervical artery
Dorsal scapular artery
Innervation trapezius
Spinal accessory nerve (CN XI)
C3,4
Actions trapezius
Upwardly rotates scapula
Retracts scapula
Depresses scapula
Elevates scapula @scapulocostal joints
Extends neck and head
Laterally flexes head and neck
Contralaterally rotates head and neck
@spinal joints