Transverse + Longitudinal (Physics) 6 Flashcards

State that waves can be transverse or longitudinal. Give examples of transverse and longitudinal waves. Explain the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves.

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1
Q

What are parallel lines?

A

Lines which do not meet or intersect

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2
Q

What are perpendicular lines?

A

Lines that meet at a 90° angle to each other

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of waves?

A

Transverse and Longitudinal

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4
Q

How do longitudinal waves work?

A

For Longitudinal waves, particles vibrate parallel to the direction they wave is travelling in. An example of a longitudinal wave is sound.

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5
Q

How do transverse waves work?

A

For transverse waves, particles move 90 degrees to the direction that the energy is moving. An example of transverse waves is the waves on the water and light.

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6
Q

How do longitudinal waves travel?

A

Longitudinal waves vibrate in the same direction (parallel) as the wave travels.

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7
Q

How do transverse waves travel?

A

Transverse waves vibrate at 90 (perpendicular) to the direction that the wave travels.

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8
Q

Give an example of a longitudinal wave

A

Sound Wave

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9
Q

Give an example of a transverse wave

A

Water Wave

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10
Q

What does undulate mean and how does it relate to water?

A

Undulate means moves up and down. It relates to water because water UNDULATES as the wave travels

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11
Q

What is the difference between transverse and longitudinal waves?

A

Longitudinal waves vibrate in the same direction (parallel) as the wave travels, whereas Transverse waves vibrate at 90 (perpendicular) to the direction that the wave travels.

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