Transport On Land Flashcards

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0
Q

The invention on the wheel

A

Changed peoples lives.

They could transport goods and people in wagons, carts and coaches.

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1
Q

Using animals for transport.

A

People could ride them.
The animal could carry heavy things on their back.
The animal could pull carts or wagons.

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2
Q

Carts

A

Pulled or pushed by people.
Used donkeys or horses.
Had 1 or 2 wheels.
Used for light loads.

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3
Q

Wagons

A

Bigger than carts.
Carries heavy loads.
4 wheel.
Pulled by oxen or horses.

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4
Q

Coaches

A

Vehicles used to transport people.
4 wheels and seats inside.
Pulled by 2, 4 or 6 horses.

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5
Q

First wheel made of wooden.
Modern wheels made of rubber.
Name 4 other vehicles that use wheels

A

Car
Bicycle
Motorbike

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6
Q

The bicycle was invented by and when

A

Baron Karl Von Drais in 1817

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7
Q

What was the first bicycle called

A

The running machine and it didn’t have pedals.

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8
Q

When was the Penny Farthing bicycle invented and what did it look like?

A

Invented in 1870’s and it had a much bigger front wheel and the rider sat high up.

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9
Q

The next bicycle was called….

A

The safety bicycle - the back wheel moved by a chain while the rider pedaled. Rider could steer with handle bars and the rider could touch the ground.

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10
Q

The steam engine and train.

What is a vehicle with wheels and an engine that is used to pull trains along a track?

A

A locomotive.

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11
Q

Why was the locomotive an important invention?

A

It could travel long distances and it was fast.

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12
Q

What is the names of South Africa’s fast train built in 2010.

A

The Gautrain

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13
Q

What was the Industrial Revolution?

A

People invented more, so factories needed more materials and goods and this needed to be transported.

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14
Q

The first car was…?

A

A steam car

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15
Q

Who invented the first real motorcar

A

Karl Benz in 1885 in Germany

16
Q

The first bus

A

Got fried Daimler - 12 seater bus

17
Q

Who invented the first car factory

A

Henry Ford in 1903 - model T Ford

18
Q
What the disadvantages of:
Exhaust fumes
Traffic
Potholes
Accidents
A

Exhaust fumes = pollution
Traffic = time wasting
Potholes = damage to car
Accidents = injury to people

19
Q

Oldest Types of Transport on Water

A
  1. Raft - flat made of logs.
  2. Canoe - chopped out inside of logs.
  3. Reed boat - made of different grasses.