Transport across the plasma membrane Flashcards
Simple diffusion
movement of an ion or a molecule from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
Uses kinetic energy of the solute molecules.
Osmosis
diffusion of a water molecule through a membrane, using energy
Facilitated diffusion
movement of an ion or molecule across a membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration with assistance of a transmembrane protein.
Filtration
movement of both solvent(water) and solutes (ions and molecules) through the small opening of the plasma membrane. Occurs from higher pressure to lower pressure.
Active Transport
movement of an ion or molecule across a membrane from lower concentration to higher concentration with the assistance of a transmembrane protein.
Uses force
Vesicular Transport
group of related process for moving large numbers of molecules or solid particles.
Endocytosis
something moving into the cell
Exocytosis
something moving out of the cell