Transport Across Cell Membrane-> Kep Words Flashcards
Active transport
The transport of molecules agains their concentration gradient.
Low concentration to high concentration
Cell membrane
“Selectively permeable membrane” controlling the entry and exit of materials
Concentration gradient
The difference in concentration between two solutions, between different cells and surrounding solution.
Diffusion
The net movement of molecule from an area of high concentration to low concentration
Osmosis
The movement of water molecules across a partially permeable membrane.
Low solute concentration to a high salute concentration
Passive transport
The movement of molecules down a concentration gradient.
WITHOUT energy
Phospholipids
Composed of fatty acids-> phosphate and glycerol.
Cell membrane Play a key role in the cell functions
Plasmolysed
Plant cell in which the vacuole has shrunk, the membrane has pulled away from the wall due to WATER LOSS
Partially permeable
The property of a membrane that controls the movement of molecules depending on their size
Turgid
Enlarged and swollen with water