Transport across cell membrane Flashcards

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1
Q

plasmolysed is when a cell…….

A

has a vacuole that has shrunk due to water loss,causes the cell membrane to pull away from the cell

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2
Q

plant cell placed in a solution with a lower water concentration then that inside the cell will……

A

take up the water by osmosis and become turgid

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3
Q

an animal cell placed in a solution with a water concentration higher then the inside the cell will…..

A

take up water by osmosis and could burst

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4
Q

osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of……

A

high water concentration ro a region of lower water concentration through a selectively permeable membrane

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5
Q

some substances that enter cells by diffusion are……

A

oxygen glucose amino acids

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6
Q

some substance that leaves cells by diffusion are……..

A

carbon dioxide and urea

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7
Q

passive transport is the movement of molecules……

A

from a high concentration against a concentration gradient

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8
Q

diffusion is the movement of substance from a……

A

high concentration gradient to a lower concentration down a concentration gradient

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9
Q

the difference in concentration of a substance is a…..

A

concentration gradient

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10
Q

passive transport of a substance does not ……..

A

require additional energy

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11
Q

the cell membrane is……

A

selectively permeable

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12
Q

the cell membrane is composed off…..

A

lipid and protien

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