Transplacental infections (Torches) Flashcards
Which medications are used for toxoplasmosis?
Sulfadiazine or pyrimethamine
Atovaquone or clindamycin
Is the rubella virus enveloped?
Yes
Where does the rubella virus replicate?
Cytoplasm
Is the rubella virus nonsegmented?
Yes
Is the rubella virus double or single stranded?
Single
What other conditions can result from a rubella infection?
Mental retardation, microcephaly, intrauterine growth retardation, thrombocytopenic purpura, hepatosplenomegaly, progressive post-rubella panencephalopathy
Is treponema pallidum poorly gram staining?
Yes
Treponema pallidum is a
Extracellular spirochete
Is treponema pallidum gram positive or negative?
Negative
Treponema pallidum have
Corckscrew motility
Is treponema pallidun difficult to culture?
Yes
Is treponema pallidum visible under dark field microscopy?
Yes
What are some symptoms of congenital syphilis?
Rhinitis, rash of secondary stage, bone deformations
How do we diagnose treponema pallidum?
IgM tests
How do we treat treponema pallidum?
Penicillin G