Transpiration Flashcards

1
Q

What is transportation?

A

Loss of wAter vapour from the leaves of a plant through the stomata

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2
Q

How does the rate of photosynthesis affect the rate of transportation ?

A

During photosynthesis there will be more stomata open and more transpiration

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3
Q

How does temperature affect the rate of transportation ?

A

The heigher the temp, the more energy the particles have and so there is faster transpiration, evaporation, diffusion

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4
Q

How does humidity affect the rate of transportation ?

A

The less humidity in the hair, there is less of a concentration gradient and so more transpiration

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5
Q

How does wind speed affect the rate of transportation ?

A

When the wind is faster it blows away the moist air from the leaves and so there is more transpiration

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6
Q

What is used to measure the transpiration?

A

Potometre

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7
Q

How have plants adapted to prevent water loss? 4 points

A
  • A waxy cuticle
  • Stomata on underside of leaf
  • plants can close their stomata
  • wilting to reduce surface area
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8
Q

Is the phloem in the inside or outside of the diagram?

A

Outside

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9
Q

Describe the phloem

A
  • living cels

- pathways formed through the plant

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10
Q

Describe The xylem

A
  • dead cells

- form tubes throughout plant

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11
Q

What does the phloem carry

A

Sugars from laces to flowers

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12
Q

What does the xylem carry

A

Water and mineral ions

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